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Previous research shows that performance on pop-out search tasks is facilitated when the target and distractors repeat across trials compared to when they switch. This phenomenon has been shown for many different types of visual stimuli. We tested whether the effect would extend beyond visual stimuli to the auditory modality. Using a temporal search task that has previously been shown to elicit priming of pop-out with visual stimuli (Yashar & Lamy, Psychological Science, 21(2), 243-251, 2010), we showed that priming of pop-out does occur with auditory stimuli and has characteristics similar to those of an analogous visual task. These results suggest that either the same or similar mechanisms might underlie priming of pop-out in both modalities.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13414-015-0908-3 | DOI Listing |
Nat Commun
September 2025
Animal Physiology Unit, Institute of Neurobiology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Interval timing, the ability to perceive and estimate durations between events, is essential for many animal behaviors. In mammals, it is linked to specific cortical and sub-cortical brain regions, but its neural basis in birds remains unclear. We trained two male carrion crows on a time estimation task using visual stimuli, cueing them to wait for a minimum duration of 1500 ms, 3000 ms, or 6000 ms before responding to receive a reward.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn N Y Acad Sci
September 2025
Department of Psychology, University of Turin, Torino, Italy.
Sounds constantly surround us, serving as sensory cues that help humans interpret the world and navigate the flood of stimuli they encounter. Research has shown that sounds and music can influence attentional performance; however, evidence on whether auditory stimuli can improve attention is limited. This study employed the attention network test to investigate how four types of sound-slow beat music, brown noise, fast beat music, and no sound-modulate visual attention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurosci Biobehav Rev
September 2025
Department of Experimental and Applied Psychology, Institute for Brain and Behaviour, Faculty of Behavioural and Movement Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam. Electronic address:
Human vision deals with two major limitations. First, vision is strongly foveated and deteriorates with eccentricity. Second, visual attention selectively prioritizes some stimuli over others.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVision Res
September 2025
LMU Munich, Germany; Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience Munich, Germany. Electronic address:
Populations of sensory neurons are not homogeneous. Even neighboring neurons located in the same brain area can process identical stimuli in significantly different ways. Retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) are a prominent example of such heterogeneity - they exhibit diverse properties whose computational role and purpose remain mysterious.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurophysiol
September 2025
Max Planck Research Group Pain Perception, Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Leipzig, Germany.
Repetition suppression, the reduced neural response upon repeated presentation of a stimulus, can be explained by models focussing on bottom-up (i.e. adaptation) or top-down (i.
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