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The complete chloroplast sequence of the Anoectochilus roxburghii, a popular traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of cancer, was determined in this study. The chloroplast genome (cpDNA)^ was 152,802 bp in length, containing a pair of inverted repeats of 52,728 bp separated by a large single-copy region and a small single-copy region of 82,641 bp and 17,433 bp, respectively. The chloroplast genome encodes 116 predicted functional genes, including 81 protein-coding genes, four ribosomal RNA genes, and 31 transfer RNA genes, 25 of which are duplicated in the inverted repeat regions. The cpDNA is GC-rich (36.9%).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/19401736.2015.1033706 | DOI Listing |
G3 (Bethesda)
September 2025
INRAE, UR629 URFM, Ecologie des Forêts Méditerranéennes, Site Agroparc, Domaine Saint Paul, F-84914 Avignon Cedex 9, France.
Symphonia globulifera (Clusiaceae) has emerged as a model organism in tropical forest ecology and evolution due to its significant ecological role and complex biogeographical history. Originating from Africa, this species has independently colonized Caribbean, Central and South America three times, becoming a key component of tropical ecosystems across these regions. Despite the ecological importance of S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMitochondrial DNA B Resour
September 2025
Department of Forestry and Nature Resources, National Chiayi University, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Hayata 1916 is a unique bamboo species endemic to Taiwan, typically found at elevations ranging from 500 to 1,500 meters. This study provides a detailed analysis of the complete chloroplast genome of for the first time. The genome spans 139,664 base pairs (bp) and consists of a large single-copy (LSC) region of 83,192 bp, a small single-copy (SSC) region of 12,869 bp, and two inverted repeat (IR) regions, each 21,798 bp in length.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant J
September 2025
State Key Laboratory of Plant Diversity and Specialty Crops, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Science, Wuhan, Hubei, 430074, China.
Trapa L. is a non-cereal aquatic crop with significant economic and ecological value. However, debates over its classification have caused uncertainties in species differentiation and the mechanisms of polyploid speciation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMitochondrial DNA B Resour
September 2025
College of Life Sciences and Medicine, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, China.
Linnaeus 1753 is a herbaceous perennial medicinal plant of the family Scrophulariaceae, native throughout eastern and central North America. In this study, the first complete chloroplast genome of was reported and phylogenetic analysis was conducted with other 11 species from Scrophulariaceae. The chloroplast genome was 152,414 bp with 132 genes and includes a large single-copy (LSC) region (83,583 bp), a small single-copy (SSC) region (17,925 bp), and a pair of inverted repeat (IRs) regions (25,453 bp).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMitochondrial DNA B Resour
September 2025
Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Plant Resources, Institute of Botany, Jiangsu Province and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, China.
Here, we present the first complete chloroplast genome of (154,018 bp), which exhibits a typical quadripartite structure, including an LSC (83,966 bp), SSC (18,910 bp), and two IRs (25,571 bp each). A total of 133 genes were annotated, with 114 unique genes and 19 duplicated in the IRs. .
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