98%
921
2 minutes
20
Background: Red cell distribution width (RDW) has been recognized as a novel marker for several cardiovascular diseases. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between RDW levels and the presence of isolated coronary artery ectasia (CAE).
Methods: We studied 414 subjects including 113 patients with isolated CAE (Group A), 144 patients with coronary artery disease (CAD, group B) and 157 angiographically normal controls (group C). Baseline clinical characteristics and laboratory findings including RDW were compared among three groups.
Results: The levels of RDW were significantly higher in group A and B compared with that in group C (12.97 ± 1.4 and 12.88 ± 1.0 vs 12.34 ± 0.9, p = 0.020) while no difference was found between CAE and CAD (p = 0.17). Additionally, the levels of CRP were also higher in patients with CAE and CAD compared with normal controls (0.26 ± 0.14 mg/L, 0.31 ± 0.27 mg/L vs 0.20 ± 0.06 mg/L, p = 0.04). The multivariate analysis indicated that RDW and CRP were the independent variables most strongly associated with the presence of isolated CAE and CAD. There was a positive correlation between levels of RDW and CRP in patients with isolated CAE (γ=0.532, p = 0.001).
Conclusions: Our data suggested that RDW may be a useful marker and independent predictor for the presence of isolated CAE.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3975450 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1479-5876-12-62 | DOI Listing |
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv
September 2025
Department of Cardiology, Université de Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, Nancy, France.
Background: Coronary artery ectasia (CAE) influences procedural outcomes in the context of ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI); however, its relationship with atherosclerotic coronary artery disease (ACAD) remains unclear.
Aims: This study aimed to compare clinical and procedural characteristics, as well as outcomes, in patients with STEMI and CAE, with or without coexisting ACAD.
Methods: Overall, 148 patients with STEMI and ectatic infarct-related artery who underwent primary percutaneous intervention were included from 2003 to 2021.
Int J Cardiol Cardiovasc Risk Prev
December 2025
Yazd Cardiovascular Research Center, Non-communicable Diseases Research Institute, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Background: Coronary artery ectasia (CAE) is an uncommon finding with potential clinical implications, including arrhythmogenic risk. Electrocardiographic parameters such as QT dispersion (QTd) and P wave dispersion (PWD) have been proposed as non-invasive predictors of electrical instability. This study aimed to compare ECG findings, between patients with isolated CAE and those with normal coronary arteries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFScand J Med Sci Sports
August 2025
Department of Functional Biology, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
The popularity of the Copenhagen Adduction Exercise (CAE) has risen in recent years. This review aims to evaluate the available evidence on the isolated use of the CAE for both performance enhancement and injury prevention. This systematic review included prospective interventional studies investigating the effect of the CAE on strength and conditioning and injury prevention outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
August 2025
Department of Computer Science, College of Computer Engineering and Sciences, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, 16273, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.
Nowadays, cost-sensitive customers need customized products that demand consumption-based production. The Internet of Things (IoT) makes ubiquitous sensing and data more available, integrating with the semantic web and advanced sensor technologies. Augmented reality (AR) is a collaborative technology that boosts user experience by coating virtual digital content into reality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Case Rep
August 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Waikato Hospital, Pembroke Street, Hamilton, 3204, New Zealand.
Background: The pathogenesis of infective endocarditis can cause a range of extracardiac complications. Delayed diagnosis may result in catastrophic embolic sequelae. Streptococcus parasanguinis is a pathogen that insidiously causes infective endocarditis and has rarely been associated with intracerebral mycotic aneurysms in contemporary medical literature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF