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The effect of hyperbaric oxygen treatment (HBOT) was examined using MSG mice, which are an animal model of obesity, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Nineteen MSG male mice were divided into HBOT treated and control groups at 12 weeks of ages. The HBOT group was treated with hyperbaric oxygen from 12 to 14 weeks (first phase) and then from 16 to 18 weeks (second phase). Interestingly, the body weight of the HBOT group was significantly lower (P < 0.01) than that of the control group. In contrast, the serum lipid level did not show significant changes between the two groups. As for the effects of increasing oxidative stress, the liver histology of the HBOT group showed severer cellular damage and aberrant TNF-α expression. HBOT has the advantage of improving obesity in patients with metabolic syndrome, but the fault of causing organ damage by increasing oxidative stress.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2011/380236 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
August 2025
Surgery, Liaquat National Hospital, Karachi, PAK.
Crush syndrome remains a life-threatening complication of traumatic injuries, especially in mass casualty and disaster scenarios. This systematic review evaluates the current clinical and mechanistic understanding of crush-related pathophysiology, anatomical impact, and renal complications, with a focus on therapeutic interventions. Studies were selected using the PICO framework and analyzed under PRISMA guidelines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSemin Vasc Surg
September 2025
Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, NY; Comprehensive Wound Care Healing and Hyperbaric, Department of Surgery, Northwell Health System, 270-05 76(th) Avenue, New Hyde Park, NY 11040. Electronic address:
Nonhealing wounds are increasingly prevalent, present in 1% to 2% of the global population, with higher incidence in geriatric patients. These chronic wounds pose challenges to older adult patients owing to physiologic changes that hinder healing, common medical comorbidities that promote inflammation and damage microcirculation, poor nutritional status and mobility, and psychosocial barriers to receiving care. In this literature review, the epidemiology, pathophysiology, systems costs, and management of chronic venous leg ulcers, arterial ulcers, and diabetic foot wounds in older adult patients are investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld Neurosurg
September 2025
Departments of Neurology; Department of Biological Science; Doctoral Program of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, College of Medicine, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; Department of Neurology, Xiamen Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Xiamen, Fujian, China. Electronic address: chlu99
Objective: Endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) is a time-critical therapy for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) caused by large vessel occlusion. To improve transfer efficiency, a web-based EVT transfer system was implemented in the Taiwan Stroke Network. This study evaluated its impact on workflow metrics and patient outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrthop J Sports Med
September 2025
Center of Comprehensive Sports Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Background: Adolescent baseball players often experience throwing arm complaints from the repetitive activity of baseball, which can affect performance and overall well-being. More focus is needed on their psychological and social challenges in order to achieve better treatment outcomes.
Purpose: To investigate changes in the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among adolescent baseball players in Taiwan and identify the factors that influence HRQOL.
Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue
July 2025
Reproduction Medicine Center, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning 110003, China.
Objective: To investigate the relationship among seminal oxidation-reduction potential (nORP), sperm DNA fragmentation (DFI) and semen parameters in patients with varicocele.
Methods: Clinical data of 522 patients treated in the reproductive andrology clinic of the Northern Theater General Hospital from November 2023 to December 2023 were retrospectively analyzed, including 435 men of childbearing age and 87 men of infertile age. The patients were divided into the varicocele group (n=116) and non-varicocele group (n=406) according to clinical diagnosis.