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http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/rccm.201106-0980ED | DOI Listing |
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi
July 2024
Neosensitizations may be occur during the allergen specific immunotherapy(AIT) due to the differences between allergen vaccine's content and a patient's molecular sensitization profile. This study investigates whether AIT with HDM extract changes the sensitization profile, whether de novo sensitization occurs, and the clinical importance of the neosensitization. Fifty-three patients with HDM allergic rhinitis ,with/without asthma, patients were received one year HDM subcutaneous AIT .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHum Vaccin Immunother
December 2022
Clinical Department of Internal Diseases, Dermatology and Allergology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Among the potential hazards of HDM immunotherapy (AIT) with HDM allergenic extracts is the possible initiation of de novosensitizations caused by a lack of complementarity between a given HDM vaccine's content and a patient's molecular sensitization profile. To investigate whether immunotherapy with HDM extracts affects changes in the profile of sensitizations to allergens contained in the extract and whether neosensitizations occur. Serum samples from patients with HDM allergies (N=63) who received 1 year of treatment with subcutaneous AIT were tested for allergen-specific IgE (sIgE) reactivity to 7 microarrayed HDM allergen molecules (Der p 1, 2,10,11,23; D far 1 and 2) with ImmunoCAP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
December 2021
Department of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Srinagar, India.
Allergen immunotherapy (AIT) is the only disease-modifying treatment for allergic disorders that induces immunological tolerance through administration of specific allergens. Studies on AIT for subcutaneous route are in abundance; however, the efficacy of AIT in tablet form through sublingual route has not been well elucidated. The present prospective, parallel-group, controlled study sought to compare the efficacy of sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) tablets with pharmacotherapy (PT) in 332 house dust mite (HDM)-specific allergic asthma and/or rhinitis patients over a period of 3 years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Dermatol
October 2020
Dermatology for Animals, 86 W. Juniper Ave, Gilbert, AZ, 85233, USA.
Background: Allergen-specific immunotherapy (ASIT) may decrease clinical signs and potential neosensitization in dogs with canine atopic dermatitis (cAD). Identification of barriers to referral and specialty level case management may improve clinical outcome and satisfaction for both clients and primary veterinarians.
Hypothesis/objectives: The objective of this cross-sectional, descriptive, survey-based pilot study was to identify factors influencing a veterinarian's decision to recommend dermatology referral and prescribe ASIT for management of cAD.
Sci Rep
April 2020
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Since the beneficial implementation of allergen specific subcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT), there are only a few studies on the risk of SCIT-induced neosensitizations. In 51 patients, we retrospectively analyzed sIgE and sIgG patterns by a multiplex ELISA as well as demographic and clinical features before and after SCIT. 33 allergic patients, who only received symptomatic treatment, served as controls.
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