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Ordinary Bessel beams are described in terms of the generalized Lorenz-Mie theory (GLMT) by adopting, for what is to our knowledge the first time in the literature, the integral localized approximation for computing their beam shape coefficients (BSCs) in the expansion of the electromagnetic fields. Numerical results reveal that the beam shape coefficients calculated in this way can adequately describe a zero-order Bessel beam with insignificant difference when compared to other relative time-consuming methods involving numerical integration over the spherical coordinates of the GLMT coordinate system, or quadratures. We show that this fast and efficient new numerical description of zero-order Bessel beams can be used with advantage, for example, in the analysis of optical forces in optical trapping systems for arbitrary optical regimes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/BOE.2.001893 | DOI Listing |
Beilstein J Nanotechnol
September 2025
B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, 220072 Minsk, Belarus.
In this study, silicon nanoparticles (NPs) were produced by pulsed laser ablation in a liquid, aiming to investigate the influence of a laser beam profile on the properties of the resultant NPs. Morphology, inner structure, and phase composition of the formed NPs were characterized by means of ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and Raman and photoluminescence spectroscopies, and the correlation of the NP properties with the laser beam profile was studied. Three different beam profiles were selected, namely, a Bessel beam produced using an axicon, an annular profile formed using a combination of an axicon and a converging lens, and a Gaussian beam focused on the surface of a Si target using the same converging lens.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe describe a simple and effective method for the experimental generation of a variety of vector beams, including vector Laguerre-Gauss (vLG) and vector Bessel-Gauss (vBG), and experimentally realize vector Mathieu-Gauss (vMG) beams for the first time, to the best of our knowledge. We require only a single binary hologram on a Digital Micromirror Device (DMD) and use two orthogonally polarized beams with complex conjugate amplitudes to obtain independent control over both the phase and polarization structure of the generated fields. We characterize the beams using intensity measurements and Stokes polarimetry, and quantify their vector quality through concurrence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control
August 2025
Bessel beams are exact solutions to the isotropic/homogeneous wave equation. In theory, they can propagate to infinite distance without diffraction. In practice, when produced with a finite aperture, they have a very large depth of field, i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Opt Express
August 2025
Joint Department of Biomedical Engineering, Marquette University and Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA.
Adaptive optics scanning light ophthalmoscopes are instrumental for studying the eye, yet they use truncated Gaussian illumination and are limited by diffraction, restricting resolution and depth of focus (DOF). Non-diffractive Bessel beams have emerged as an alternative. Here, we use two axicons configured as: (1) an extended DOF beam for resolving multiple retinal layers; and (2) an annular beam for increasing lateral resolution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOpt Express
February 2025
The manipulation of spoof surface waves (SSWs) plays a very critical role in terahertz photonics and imaging due to their unique properties. However, the dynamic manipulation of SSW wavefronts remains a major challenge, restricting their wide-ranging applications. Here, we propose an approach to design reconfigurable on-chip metadevices that enable terahertz SSW excitation, wavefront reshaping, and dynamic manipulation in a controllable manner simultaneously.
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