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We describe the outcome of two consecutive pregnancies with a clinical presentation of ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC) deficiency (OTCD) without a molecular diagnosis. A 119kb deletion on Xp11.4 including the OTC gene was detected in the mother. The same deletion was identified in the blood spots from deceased male newborns. In patients with a clinical and biochemical presentation of OTCD and negative OTC sequencing, whole genome or targeted chromosomal microarray analysis (CMA) with coverage of the OTC and neighboring genes should be performed as a reflex test.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ymgme.2010.08.008 | DOI Listing |
Gene
September 2025
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital(Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China; Department of Neck and Thoracic Surgery, Yingde People's Hospital, Yingde, Guangdong, China. Electronic add
Background: Recurrent 10p15.3 microdeletion syndrome is a rare multisystem disorder characterized by abnormal facial features, global developmental delay (DD)/intellectual disability (ID), short stature, hand/foot malformation, and congenital heart defects (CHDs). However, the specific genetic defects that contribute to the cardiac phenotype remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
August 2025
Reproductive Medicine Center, Shenzhen Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen 518000 Guangdong, China; Shenzhen Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive System Diseases, Shenzhen 518000 Guangdong, China. Electronic address: szfyart
Objective: This study investigates the association between alobar holoprosencephaly (HPE) and de novo germline microdeletions in the Xq25 region. To develop a Preimplantation Genetic Testing for Monogenic Disorders (PGT-M) based workflow enabling high-resolution preimplantation detection of sub-Mb microdeletions, overcoming the >1 Mb resolution limit of conventional whole genome amplification(WGA) copy number variation(CNV) sequencing to identify causative Xq25 variants and prevent pathogenic microdeletion transmission.
Methods: This study presents a clinical case involving a couple with an adverse obstetric history accompanied by two occurrences of HPE.
Hum Genet
September 2025
Prenatal Diagnostic Center, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510620, Guangdong, China.
This study aims to assess the genetic burden of fetal congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) and identify prenatal, perinatal, and postnatal predictors to improve early diagnosis, monitoring, and intervention. This study included 130 CDH fetuses who underwent invasive prenatal diagnosis, with fetal prognosis evaluated using imaging parameters such as observed-to-expected lung-to-head ratio (o/e LHR), observed-to-expected total lung volume (o/e TLV), and percent predicted lung volume (PPLV). Clinical outcomes included neonatal outcomes, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) requirement, and post-neonatal prognosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Genet Genomic Med
September 2025
Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Trillium Health Partners, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.
Background: Human chimerism is rare, and most prevalent with discordant chromosomal sex. We report a male 46,XY/46,XY chimera, born through a spontaneously conceived pregnancy to a healthy 32-year-old G1P0 Indian, African, and Scottish female and her 34-year-old healthy Chinese partner. The prenatal presentation and postnatal outcomes are described.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pediatr
August 2025
Medical Genetic Diagnosis and Therapy Center, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fujian Key Laboratory for Prenatal Diagnosis and Birth Defect, Fuzhou, China.
Background: Fetal hyperechoic kidney is an important soft marker in prenatal ultrasonography; however, the causes of this phenomenon are unclear. Therefore, we analyzed genetic diagnosis results, assessed pregnancy outcomes, and conducted postnatal follow-up to provide evidence for prenatal eugenics.
Methods: We retrospectively analyzed data from 94 cases with fetal hyperechoic kidneys identified between November 2017 and January 2024.