98%
921
2 minutes
20
There are many factors that increase the risk of cardiovascular disease, and a prominent factor among these is dyslipidemia. The following literature review focuses on the use of niacin therapy in order to treat dyslipidemia and how to control the associated "niacin flush." The associated studies gathered are reviews and randomized control trials. They were obtained by using electronic searches. Certain keywords took precedence, and articles focusing on niacin therapy were chosen. Recent research has found promising insight into more effective prevention of the niacin-mediated flush through a selective antagonist for the prostaglandin D2 receptor, laropiprant. Aspirin (or NSAIDs) also provide some prevention for flushing, although recent studies have shown that it is not as effective as laropiprant. There is a need for further research in order to come to a clear conclusion regarding combined therapies of aspirin and laropiprant pretreatment, as well as exact dosage requirements.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8673406 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-4572.2008.00050.x | DOI Listing |
Int J Vitam Nutr Res
July 2025
Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, China Three Gorges University, 443005 Yichang, Hubei, China.
Background: The effects of dietary niacin on the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) remain unclear.
Methods: CKD patients with estimated glomerular filtration rates (eGFRs) 20-59 mL/min/1.73 m or urinary albumin/creatinine ratio ≥30 mg/g were identified in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data from 2003 to 2018.
Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova
August 2025
Saint Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia.
Objective: To compare the neuroprotective effects of Cytoflavine (CF) and citicoline (CC) in a rat model of hemorrhagic stroke (HS).
Material And Methods: The study was conducted on male Wistar rats. HS was induced by the injecting of autologous blood into brain tissue.
Front Cell Infect Microbiol
August 2025
School of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Background: Spleen deficiency syndrome (SDS) is one of the primary Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) syndromes in Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Diet influences NAFLD and SDS through the intestinal microbiota. The current study aimed to investigate the interrelationships of intestinal bacteria, fungi and dietary nutrient intake in NAFLD patients with SDS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGen Hosp Psychiatry
September 2025
Department of Psychosocial Cancer Care, St. Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, Fitzroy, VIC, Australia; Palliative Medicine Unit, St. Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, Fitzroy, VIC, Australia.
Importance: Psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy may offer a novel approach to treating depression, anxiety, and existential distress in individuals with life threatening illnesses, where current treatments show limited efficacy.
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy versus active placebo and psychotherapy in adults with life-threatening illnesses.
Design: Double-blind, randomized controlled phase 2b trial (RCT) with an open-label extension and 6-month follow-up (January 2020 - October 2023).
Cureus
July 2025
Kinesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Objective To prove through our experience that the prophylactic use of oral niacin and topical nitroglycerin results in a reduction in nicotine-related skin flap complications following facelift surgery. Methods This is a retrospective, observational study. The study population consisted of 40 surgical patients (27 patients who used nicotine products and 13 non-nicotine users with signs of flap ischemia) seen over 18 months.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF