98%
921
2 minutes
20
Objective: To investigate and compare the impact of hospital and home exercise programmes on aerobic capacity, fatigue, and quality of life in patients with post-polio syndrome.
Design: A prospective, randomized controlled trial.
Setting: Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University Hospital.
Subjects: Thirty-two patients were divided into two groups for either hospital- or home-based aerobic exercise programme.
Main Outcome Measures: Patients were assessed before and after the rehabilitation programme, with respect to functional capacity (pVo2), fatigue (Fatigue Severity Scale, Fatigue Impact Scale) and quality of life (Nottingham Heath Profile).
Results: After the exercise programme, improvement was observed in the hospital exercise group compared to a pre-exercise period in all Nottingham Heath Profile scores (except sleep scores), pVo2, Fatigue Severity Scale and Fatigue Impact Scale (cognitive, physical, psychosocial, total) (P<0.05). In contrast, in the home exercise group a decrease was observed in pVo2 scores after the rehabilitation programme, compared to a pre-rehabilitation period (P<0.05). In addition, a significant improvement was observed in the home exercise group after the rehabilitation programme in all parameters excluding Fatigue Impact Scale-physical, Fatigue Impact Scale-psychosocial, and Nottingham Heath Profile-sleep (P<0.05). When the two exercise groups were compared, improvement was observed in the hospital exercise group compared to the home exercise group in pVo2 and Fatigue Severity Scale-total, Fatigue Impact Scale-physical, Fatigue Impact Scale-psychosocial, Fatigue Impact Scale-total, and Nottingham Heath Profile-energy scores (P<0.05).
Conclusion: Fatigue and quality of life were both improved in the home and hospital exercise groups. An increase was also found in the functional capacity in the hospital exercise group. A regular exercise programme is beneficial to patients with post-polio syndrome.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269215508098893 | DOI Listing |
Neurodegener Dis Manag
September 2025
Division of Palliative Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Background: Quality of life is an important goal of care for people living with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and their carers. The ALS Specific Quality of Life instrument Short Form (ALSSQOL-SF) has been translated and validated in various cultural contexts, however its utility in the Malaysian cultural context has not yet been evaluated.
Methods: The quality of life of 21 patients with ALS was evaluated using the ALSSOL-SF in either the English version or translated to the Malay language.
Immunotherapy
September 2025
aGuangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, National Center for Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Child Care Health Dev
September 2025
Department of Behavioral Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Objective: To describe the self-report instruments used to measure well-being in children with disabilities, investigate their psychometric quality, cognitive accessibility and alignment with Keyes's operationalization of well-being, including emotional, psychological and social aspects.
Methods: MEDLINE, ProQuest, PubMed and CINAHL were searched for articles published from 2011 to March 2023, identifying 724 studies. Synonyms provided by thesaurus on the main constructs: 'children', 'measure', 'disability' and 'mental health' were employed in the search strategy.
Rev Med Liege
September 2025
Service de Pneumologie, CHU Liège, Belgique.
Severe emphysema impairs lung function and quality of life in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Despite optimized medical treatment and rehabilitation, some patients require lung volume reduction interventions (endoscopic or surgical). This study evaluates one-year outcomes of patients managed at the Emphysema Clinic of CHU Liège.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExpert Rev Med Devices
September 2025
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGIMS), Rae Bareli Road, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, INDIA 226014.
Introduction: The World Health Organization (WHO) reported in 2023 that approximately 1.3 billion people, or 16% of the global population, are living with a disability. Among these, locomotor disabilities constitute a significant portion, underscoring the urgent need for devices that enhance mobility and support daily living.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF