The need of postoperative radiographs in maxillofacial fractures--a prospective multicentric study.

Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sri Hasanamba Dental College and Hospital, P.B. No. 86, Vidyanagar, Hassan-573201, Karnataka, India.

Published: October 2009


Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

There is still debate about the appropriateness of taking postoperative radiographs in the management of maxillofacial fractures. We did a prospective, multicentre study with predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria involving seven centres with a minimum sample size of 50 patients from each (total n=431). A standard data sheet was given to operators to record clinical and radiological variables before and after operation. The information obtained was analysed to evaluate the need for routine postoperative radiographs in the management of maxillofacial fractures. Patients were followed up for one month postoperatively. The parasymphyseal (n=240) was the most commonly encountered fracture site. The orthopantograph was the most commonly used radiograph, being recorded in 421 cases (98%) before, and all 305 cases in which it was recommended after, the operation. Assessment of the reduction after fixation was the most common reason (n=237, 78%)) for advising postoperative radiographs. Intraoperative reduction and immediate postoperative occlusion were better indicators (p=0.02 and 0.01) of reduction, fixation, and clinical outcome than immediate postoperative radiographs. The practice of advising postoperative radiographs routinely should be discouraged as it has no significant role in the management of maxillofacial fractures.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjoms.2008.11.010DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

postoperative radiographs
24
management maxillofacial
12
maxillofacial fractures
12
radiographs management
8
reduction fixation
8
advising postoperative
8
postoperative
7
radiographs
5
maxillofacial
4
radiographs maxillofacial
4

Similar Publications

Objective: Postoperative intraluminal thrombosis after frozen elephant trunk replacement has been reported to occur with a frequency of 6% to 17% and is associated with poor outcomes. The purpose of this institutional review is to analyze thrombosis rate, predisposing patient and operative factors, and assess different anticoagulation regimens.

Methods: This retrospective cohort study includes 174 patients operated on over 10 years.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: Laparoscopic (lap) paraesophageal hernia repair has excellent short-term outcomes but higher long-term recurrence rates compared with the transthoracic repair. We hypothesized that the robotic-assisted lap (robot) approach would have similarly good short-term outcomes as lap, but also lower recurrence rates.

Methods: A retrospective study of prospectively collected data was performed for paraesophageal hernia repairs at a single high-volume quaternary hospital from July 2018 to September 2022.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Surgical treatment of hip dysplasia in cerebral palsy: A retrospective comparison between open and closed reduction.

Medicine (Baltimore)

September 2025

Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Brazilian Association for the Welfare of the Handicapped Children (AACD), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Hip dysplasia in cerebral palsy (CP) is a common and severe problem, especially among nonambulatory patients. A likely cause is muscular imbalance and developmental bone changes leading to a progressive extrusion of the femoral head from the acetabulum. The ideal surgical treatment aims to reduce the dislocated hip to improve pain, positioning, and function.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Recurrent cotyledonoid dissecting leiomyoma of the uterus: A case report.

Medicine (Baltimore)

September 2025

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Electric Power Teaching Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Rationale: Cotyledonoid dissecting leiomyoma (CDL) is an exceptionally rare and morphologically unusual benign uterine leiomyoma. Its malignant-mimicking radiographic and intraoperative features pose a significant diagnostic challenge, often leading to misinterpretation and potentially overtreatment. This case is reported for its rarity and to highlight the critical importance of pathological recognition.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Robotic-Assisted Versus Manual Total Hip Arthroplasty Performed for Hip Dysplasia.

J Am Acad Orthop Surg

September 2025

From the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY (Neitzke, O'Donnell, Buchalter, Chandi, Westrich, and Gausden), the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI (O'Donnell), and Somers Orthopaedic Surgery & Sports Medicine Group

Introduction: Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) poses challenges for component positioning during total hip arthroplasty (THA) secondary to abnormal bone morphology, soft-tissue contractures, and hip center migration. The objective of this study was to evaluate the radiographic and clinical outcomes of THA for DDH performed with robotic assistance versus manual (M) technique.

Methods: A retrospective review identified 115 patients with Crowe II to IV dysplasia undergoing primary THA at a single institution from 2016 to 2022.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF