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A platform was developed to analyze MS/MS spectra from large peptides with low part-per-million mass accuracy, including a commercial-grade software suite. Termed Middle Down Proteomics, this platform identified 7454 peptides from 2-20 kDa (1472 unique) from 555 proteins after 23 LC-MS/MS injections of Lys-C digests of HeLa-S3 nuclear proteins. Along with greatly increased confidence for both peptide identification (expectation values from 10(-89) to 10(-4)) and characterization (up to 18% of peptides were modified in some LC-MS/MS runs), fragmentation data with <2 ppm accuracy enabled error tolerant and routine multiplexed database searching-all clearly demonstrated in this study.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/pr800635m | DOI Listing |
Biomed Chromatogr
October 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmacy School, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, China.
A rapid and specific liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method with a wide linear range was developed and validated for the simultaneous quantification of Vitamin K1 (VK1) trans- and cis- isomers in human plasma. Bovine serum albumin solution (15%) served as a surrogate matrix for preparing the calibrators to establish the quantitative curves. After liquid-liquid extraction, VK1 trans- and cis- isomers in plasma samples were separated on a ChromCore C30 column (15 cm × 4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBr J Anaesth
September 2025
Department of Anaesthesiology, University Hospital LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Background: Ensuring adequate depth of i.v. anaesthesia by measuring propofol in breath gas could increase patient safety.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Chromatogr
October 2025
College of Medicine, Lishui University, Lishui, China.
Saikosaponin A (SSa) is an oleanane type triterpenoid saponin isolated from Radix Bupleuri (Bupleurum chinense DC). While SSa has demonstrated significant pharmacological activities including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antidepressant effects, its pharmacokinetic profile remains poorly characterized. This study developed and validated a sensitive LC-MS/MS method for quantifying SSa in rat plasma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Justice
September 2025
Department of Forensic Science, People's Public Security University of China, Beijing 100038, China. Electronic address:
As a critical frontier in forensic science, the profiling of physical evidence characteristics has garnered substantial attention. This study employed gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) to investigate age-related differences in sebaceous fingermark fatty acid compositions. Fingermark samples from 80 volunteers were analyzed to characterize fatty acid profiles across different age groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Surg
September 2025
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States; Medically Engineered Solutions in Healthcare Incubator, Innovation in Operations Research Center, Mass General Brigham, Boston, MA, United States. Electronic address:
Introduction: Large language models (LLMs) have been shown to translate information from highly specific domains into lay-digestible terms. Pediatric surgery remains an area in which it is difficult to communicate clinical information in an age-appropriate manner, given the vast diversity in language comprehension levels across patient populations and the complexity of procedures performed. This study evaluates LLMs as tools for generating explanations of common pediatric surgeries to increase efficiency and quality of communication.
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