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Comparison of Endotracheal Tube Size Estimated by Ultrasonography and Age-based Formula for Choosing Appropriate Size in Pediatric Patients.
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Department of Orthopaedics, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
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Objectives: Optimal placement of an endotracheal tube (ETT) tip is necessary for safe and effective ventilation of the lungs. However, there is no consensus on the most accurate method for calculating the depth of ET insertion. To compare the accuracy (proportion of optimally placed ETT) of nasal-tragus length (NTL)-based formula, body weight-based formula, and gestational age (GA)-based method in estimating the depth of oral ETT insertion in neonates.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFEndotracheal Tube Size Estimation in Paediatric Patients: A Head-to-head Comparison of Accuracy Between Ultrasonography and Age-based Formula.
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Objective: In the paediatric population, the selection of an appropriately sized endotracheal tube (ETT) is extremely important not only to ensure adequate ventilation but also to avoid post-extubation stridor and stenosis. Conventionally, formulas based on age, height, or weight are used to determine the most appropriate size. In this study, we compared ultrasonography (USG) and age-based formula for predicting the best microcuff ETT size in paediatric patients aged 1-5 years.
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Department of Anesthesiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wanan Medical College (Yjishan Hospital), No. 2 Zheshan West Road, Wuhu, Anhui, China.
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