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Optimizing equine standing sedation: infusion of detomidine and butorphanol enhances stability but prolongs ataxia.
Front Vet Sci
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Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Food Engineering (FZEA), University of Sao Paulo (USP), Pirassununga, SP, Brazil.
Objective: This study aimed to compare the sedation quality and cardiorespiratory and behavioral effects of detomidine administered intravenously, either in intermittent boluses or as a continuous rate infusion, with butorphanol in horses pre-medicated with acepromazine for odontoplasty procedures.
Methods: A prospective clinical study was conducted with fifteen adult horses randomly assigned to two groups: Bolus group (BG, = 7) and Infusion group (IG, = 8). Both groups received acepromazine premedication, followed by detomidine administration (bolus or infusion).
[Unilateral leiomyoma in the spermatic cord - a reason for intermittent colic in stallions?].
Tierarztl Prax Ausg G Grosstiere Nutztiere
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A 19-year-old Oldenburg stallion was presented multiple times over the course of several months with recurrent colic signs. At each examination, an enlargement of the scrotum was noted, which could not be further specified by palpation and ultrasonographic examination. The increase in circumference was noted both on palpation and on inspection and the size remained unchanged throughout.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHigh-quality, haplotype-resolved reference genomes of the Dutch warmblood horse and Friesian horse using trio binning.
BMC Genomics
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Wageningen University & Research Animal Breeding and Genomics, P.O. Box 338, Wageningen, 6700 AH, the Netherlands.
Background: In horses, genetic diversity is predominantly observed between breeds, with little variation within breeds. The studbooks of the two largest horse populations in the Netherlands, the Dutch Warmblood horse and Friesian horse population, have ongoing conservation projects including collecting large-scale genotype and sequence data. The current reference genome, derived from a Thoroughbred horse can lead to bias in genetic analyses of other horse breeds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPostbiotics and Parabiotics in Veterinary Medicine: A Market Overview.
Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins
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Department of Food Hygiene and Quality Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.
Postbiotics and parabiotics (PP) are innovative concepts in veterinary medicine that have garnered substantial interest owing to their unique properties and potential benefits. PP offers a promising alternative to live bacteria, demonstrating properties such as prebiotic, immunomodulatory, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer effects, while potentially mitigating some of the common challenges associated with live bacterial applications. PP products are manufactured and commercially employed in livestock, poultry, and pets.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFScoping review of comminuted fractures of the proximal phalanx in horses.
Equine Vet J
August 2025
Center for Equine Health, École Nationale Vétérinaire de Lyon, VetAgro Sup, University of Lyon, Marcy l'Etoile, France.
Background: Comminuted fractures of the proximal phalanx (CFPP) occur in adult horses. Various treatments have been described. It remains uncertain which is the best therapeutic option.
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