98%
921
2 minutes
20
A differential interference contrast microscopy technique that employs a photonic crystal fiber as a white-light source is used to measure both the real and the imaginary part of the complex dielectric constant of single 10 and 15 nm gold nanoparticles over a wavelength range of 480 to 610 nm. Noticeable deviations from bulk gold measurements are observed at short wavelengths and for individual particles even after taking into account finite-size surface damping effects.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ol.31.002474 | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
September 2025
Department of Physics, Faculty of Education, Seiyun University, Hadhramout, Yemen. Electronic address:
In the present study, polymer composite samples were fabricated using the casting technique by incorporating varying weight percentages (0.0, 0.1, 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
September 2025
School of Chemistry, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, Fife KY16 9ST, United Kingdom.
The present research reports the synthesis of poly-[ethylene oxide]-based composite films (500 μm) containing metal nanoparticles (NPs) [Ag ( ∼ 6 nm), Cu ( ∼ 25 nm), and Fe ( ∼ 35 nm)] as the mobile phase. The novelty of the study is in the corroboration of a plausible mechanism for the generation of metal NPs through green synthesis using herbal extracts of (Tea) and (Neem). Density functional theory (DFT) is used to optimize the phytoreductants present in both biosources, wherein the reducing and/or stabilizing functional entities are primarily hydroxyl groups (-OH).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
September 2025
Department of Mechanical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon 000000, Hong Kong.
Arterial stiffening is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, particularly affecting organs with low vascular resistance, such as the brain and kidneys. Pulse wave velocity (PWV) is the clinical gold standard for arterial stiffness assessment; however, conventional equipment requires complex setups and trained operators, limiting real-world and point-of-care monitoring. Here, we introduce a tactile-transparent wearable (TTW) sensor that preserves physicians' tactile pulse palpation abilities while providing quantitative cardiovascular risk assessment by integrating flexible Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) electrodes and ultrathin graphene oxide dielectric films.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
August 2025
Laboratoire Matériaux Avancés et Phénomènes Quantiques, Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, Université de Tunis El Manar, Campus Universitaire, Tunis 2092, Tunisia.
This paper reports the use of P18-8, a novel conjugated polymer combining poly-(1,4-phenylene-ethynylene) and poly-(1,4-phenylene-vinylene), in the fabrication of an organic diode with the structure ITO/PEDOT:PSS/P18-8/LiF/Al. The electrical properties of the fabricated device were characterized using impedance spectroscopy across a frequency range of 100 Hz to 1 MHz at various applied voltages. The current density-voltage (-) characteristic exhibited ohmic behavior at low applied voltages, while at higher voltages, it conformed to the space charge limited current (SCLC) theory.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
August 2025
São Paulo State University (Unesp), IGCE - Physics Department, Rio Claro, SP, Brazil.
In condensed matter Physics, massive longitudinal Higgs modes emerge from fluctuations of the order parameter amplitude. A few years ago, the Higgs mode was caught experimentally in the vicinity of an insulator-to-superconductor quantum phase transition [Nat. Phys.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF