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A patient with a rare variation of fronto-orbital artery (FOA) that developed generalized tonic and clonic seizures is reported. The epilepsy focus was in her left frontal region, where blood was supplied by the contralateral fronto-orbital artery. The region was vulnerable to ischemic changes due to a decrease in blood CO2 gas caused by an increase in endogenous progesterone in the luteal period. The anomaly illustrates an important mechanism of ischemia in epilepsy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2005.02.005 | DOI Listing |
Neurosurgery
December 2023
Section of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Eberhard Karls University Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Background And Objective: Although an increased intracranial pressure (ICP) is a known problem in children with syndromic craniosynostosis, it remains unclear whether elevated ICP and impaired cerebral perfusion exist in nonsyndromic synostosis and should be defined as targets of primary treatment. This study aimed to investigate ICP, cerebral autoregulation (CAR), and brain perfusion in infants with nonsyndromic craniosynostosis at first surgical intervention.
Methods: Forty-three infants were prospectively included.
J Neuroeng Rehabil
August 2022
Department of Neurosciences, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 16150 Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Background: Hospital-based stroke rehabilitation for stroke survivors in developing countries may be limited by staffing ratios and length of stay that could hamper recovery potential. Thus, a home-based, gamified rehabilitation system (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNMC Case Rep J
June 2022
Department of Neurosurgery, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba, Iwate, Japan.
Aneurysms of the A1 segment of the anterior cerebral artery tend to develop in combination with various vascular anomalies of the A1 segment. Arterial branches that originate from the A1 segment and perfuse cortical regions are known to be rare. In this report, we describe a 48-year-old woman who presented with a ruptured aneurysm at the origin of an anomalous cortical artery arising from the A1 segment, for which microsurgical neck clipping was performed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Neurochir (Wien)
July 2022
Mayo Clinic, Rhoton Neurosurgery and Otolaryngology Surgical Anatomy Program, 200 First Street, Rochester, SWMN, 55905, USA.
Background: Classically, the transtuberculum and transplanum approaches have been utilized to reach the suprachiasmatic and infrachiasmatic corridors. The aim of this study was to provide a better understanding of the key endoscopic endonasal anatomy of the suprachiasmatic and infrachiasmatic corridors provided through selective removal of the prechiasmatic sulcus (SRPS).
Method: A SRPS was performed in 16 sides of 8 alcohol-fixed head specimens.
Nord J Psychiatry
April 2021
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ege University, School of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.
Objective: Arterial spin labeling (ASL) is a relatively new imaging modality in the field of the cognitive neuroscience. In the present study, we aimed to compare the dynamic regional cerebral blood flow alterations of children with ADHD and healthy controls during a neurocognitive task by using event-related ASL scanning.
Methods: The study comprised of 17 healthy controls and 20 children with ADHD.