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Wetland restoration efforts conducted in Louisiana under the Coastal Wetlands Planning, Protection and Restoration Act require monitoring the effectiveness of individual projects as well as monitoring the cumulative effects of all projects in restoring, creating, enhancing, and protecting the coastal landscape. The effectiveness of the traditional paired-reference monitoring approach in Louisiana has been limited because of difficulty in finding comparable reference sites. A multiple reference approach is proposed that uses aspects of hydrogeomorphic functional assessments and probabilistic sampling. This approach includes a suite of sites that encompass the range of ecological condition for each stratum, with projects placed on a continuum of conditions found for that stratum. Trajectories in reference sites through time are then compared with project trajectories through time. Plant community zonation complicated selection of indicators, strata, and sample size. The approach proposed could serve as a model for evaluating wetland ecosystems.
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Environ Monit Assess
September 2025
Department of Geography, Institute of Integrated & Honors Studies, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, 136119, Haryana, India.
The Chhilchhila Wildlife Sanctuary serves as a vital wintering ground and key stopover for the Central Asian Flyway, providing essential habitats for numerous migratory bird species. Fortnightly field surveys for 2 years were conducted periodically from October 2022 to September 2024, employing line-cum-point transect counts across four transects of the study area. A total of 62 winter migrant avian species from 10 orders, 26 families, and 42 genera were recorded.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMar Pollut Bull
September 2025
Department of Chemical Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata 700032, India. Electronic address:
This study presents the first attempt on plant biomonitoring of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) pollution in East Kolkata Wetland (EKW), a Ramsar site in India, using Alternanthera ficoidea (L.). A polluted site, Captain Bheri (CB) and a control area, Kansabati River Basin (KRB) are chosen to compare the severity of the PAHs pollution of the wetland by examining wetland sediment and wetland plant parts (leaf, root, stem, rhizobium).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
September 2025
Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, National University of Singapore, E1A-07-03, 1 Engineering Drive 2, Singapore 117576, Singapore; NUS Environmental Research Institute, National University of Singapore, 1 Create way, Create Tower, #15-02, Singapore 138602, Singapore.
Antibiotic resistance (AR), driven by antibiotics as emerging pollutants, has become a critical global health threat, jeopardizing both environmental and human health. The persistence and spread of AR in aquatic ecosystems are governed by the intricate interplay between antibiotics, antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs), and antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB), which collectively influences its occurrence, transportation, and fate in aquatic ecosystems. However, most assessments focus primarily on antibiotics and ARGs, often relying on single-factor criteria while overlooking critical influence factors such as ARG forms, non-antibiotic chemicals, antibiotic pressure, and microbial competition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZool Stud
December 2024
Instituto Nacional de Limnología (INALI; CONICET-UNL), Paraje El Pozo s/n, Santa Fe (3000), Argentina. E-mail: (Sovrano); (Beltzer); (Regner); (Giraudo).
The Chestnut-capped Blackbird is a neotropical species that nests in wetlands, which are abundant in South America. However, many of these wetlands face threats of disappearance and degradation, with potential consequences for the species inhabiting them. Here, we carried out a detailed study of the breeding biology of this species and examined variables that influence daily nest survival rates (DSR).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMar Environ Res
September 2025
State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510301, China; Sanya Institute of Ocean Eco-Environmental Engineering, Sanya, 572000, China. Electronic address:
There has been a significant reduction in natural mangrove wetlands as a result of human activities and climate change, particularly in densely populated and industrially developed regions. This situation underscores the necessity for research into the environmental behavior of trace metals in mangrove plants and their potential for phytoremediation. In this study, the environmental behaviors of seven trace metals were investigated in three wetlands in the Pearl River Delta, one of the most highly urbanized watersheds in China.
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