Publications by authors named "Zaid Al-Obaidi"

Article Synopsis
  • - Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a widespread health problem linked to chronic inflammation, which worsens the disease and leads to complications like cardiovascular issues.
  • - A study involving 522 diabetes patients compared the effects of insulin and metformin on inflammatory markers and complications, revealing that insulin users had significantly higher rates of microvascular problems like retinopathy and neuropathy compared to those on metformin.
  • - Results showed that insulin treatment lowered certain inflammatory markers (TNF-α and IL-6) but increased adhesion molecules (sE-selectin and sP-selectin), while metformin showed different inflammatory profiles, suggesting that treatment choices could influence disease progression differently.
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Cancer is considered a life-threatening disease, and several factors are involved in its development. Chemokines are small proteins that physiologically exert pivotal roles in lymphoid and non-lymphoid tissues. The imbalance or dysregulation of chemokines has contributed to the development of several diseases, especially cancer.

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Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a serious, life-threatening, and hardly curable hematological malignancy that affects the myeloid cell progenies and challenges patients of all ages but mostly occurs in adults. Although several therapies are available including chemotherapy, allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloHSCT), and receptor-antagonist drugs, the 5-year survival of patients is quietly disappointing, less than 30%. alloHSCT is the major curative approach for AML with promising results but the treatment has severe adverse effects such as graft-versus-host disease (GVHD).

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Neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and Huntington's disease are incurable and affect millions of people worldwide. The development of treatments for this unmet clinical need is a major global research challenge. Computer-aided drug design (CADD) methods minimize the huge number of ligands that could be screened in biological assays, reducing the cost, time, and effort required to develop new drugs.

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Introduction: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is declared as pandemic by the World Health Orgnazation (WHO) on March 2020. One of the heavily utilized measures during this pandemic is vitamin C (aka ascorbic acid). Unfortunately, vitamin C has been associated with glucose measurement interference and thus this study highlights the elevated levels of blood glucose correlated with the presence of vitamin C interference.

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