Association Between Hepatic Steatosis Index and Endometrial Cancer Risk: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Purpose: To investigate the relationship between hepatic steatosis index (HSI) and endometrial cancer (EC) and its diagnostic value for EC.

Patients And Methods: A total of 114 patients with pathologically diagnosed EC in Mindong Hospital, Ningde City, Fujian Province from 2016 to 2022 were retrospectively included as the EC group. A total of 175 patients with pathologically confirmed benign endometrial lesions (endometrial polyps and uterine submucosal fibroids) in the same hospital during the same period were selected as the control group.

Clinicopathological characteristics of placental chorioangioma: A clinicopathological study of 30 cases.

Objective: The objective is to explore clinicopathological characteristics, diagnosis, differential diagnoses, treatment, and prognoses of placental chorioangioma (PCA).

Materials And Methods: The pathological data of 30 cases of PCA were collected; the color Doppler ultrasound, Down's screening, fetal survival, and pathological characteristics were observed; and the literature was reviewed.

Results: Of the 30 patients, the ages ranged from 20 to 38 years, with an average of 29.

Placental mesenchymal dysplasia: A case report and review of literature.

Placental mesenchymal dysplasia is a rare disorder of the placenta with only a few reported cases. A case of interstitial dysplasia of the placenta was reported. The diagnosis and differential diagnosis were made by gross observation, microscopic findings, and immunohistochemistry.

Glomus tumor of the crissum: A case report and review of literature.

Glomus tumor is a rare mesenchymal neoplasm arising from the modified smooth muscle cells of the glomus body. Primary crissum glomus tumor is extremely rare without any published in the literature. In this article, we report the first case of primary crissum glomus tumor in an 80-year-old man with recurrent anal pain for 8 years, increased pain for 1 year.

Smooth muscle tumor of uncertain malignant potential (STUMP): a clinicopathologic analysis of 26 cases.

Background: To investigate the clinicopathologic features, differential diagnosis, and factors associated with recurrence in patients with smooth muscle tumors of uncertain malignant potential (STUMP).

Methods: The clinical and pathologic data of STUMP patients diagnosed in Mindong Hospital of Ningde City from 2017 to 2018 were collected and slides reviewed, the high-frequency color Doppler ultrasound and pathological characteristics were observed, and the literature was reviewed.

Results: All the STUMP diagnoses were confirmed by slide review.

Sclerosing rhabdomyosarcoma presenting on the knee-joint.

Sclerosing rhabdomyosarcoma is a rare pathological diagnosis that easily misdiagnosed. The majority of cases reported the tumor increased rapidly in size and the Ki-67 proliferation index ranged from 10% to 60%. Here, we report the first case of the tumor increased very slowly for 20 years and the Ki-67 proliferation index was lower than 2%, and discuss its histological features and immunohistochemical reactivity with Desmin and Ki-67 and so on.

Effect of minocycline on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Minocylcine, a tetracycline derivate, has been shown to cross the blood-brain barrier and enter the central nervous system. In this study, cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury models were established using the suture method, and minocycline was immediately injected intraperitoneally after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (22.5 mg/kg, initially 45 mg/kg) at a 12-hour interval.

Chloride channel blocker 4,4-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid inhibits nitric oxide-induced apoptosis in cultured rat hippocampal neurons.

Apoptosis in cultured rat hippocampal neurons was induced using the nitric oxide donor 3-morpholinosydnonimine, and cells were treated with the chloride channel blocker, 4,4-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid. Results showed that the survival rate of neurons was significantly increased after treatment with 4,4-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid, and the rate of apoptosis decreased. In addition, the expression of the apoptosis-related proteins poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose)polymerase-1 and apoptosis-inducing factor were significantly reduced.

Effects of minocycline on learning and memory of mice following ischemic-hypoxic cerebral injuries.

An ischemic-hypoxic animal model was established using right common carotid artery occlusions and inhalation of low concentrations of oxygen in mice. At 10 days after the ischemic-hypoxic injuries, saline-treated mice exhibited significantly prolonged escape latencies in water-maze tests and significantly shorter memory latencies and more mistakes in step-down tests. In contrast, mice treated with 5 mg/kg minocycline exhibited significant reversals of each of these effects compared with the saline-treated control mice.