Fibroblast A20 suppresses advanced glycation end products (AGEs)-induced melanogenesis by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation. AGEs repress A20 expression and significantly m6A-methylate A20 mRNA in fibroblasts. YTHDF2 is the most studied m6A reader protein and can accelerate degradation of m6A-modified mRNA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) promote melanogenesis through activating NLRP3 inflammasome in fibroblasts. Although A20 has been highlighted to inhibit NLRP3 inflammasome activation, its roles and mechanisms remain elusive in photoaging-associated pigmentation.
Objectives: To determine the significance of fibroblast A20 in AGEs-induced NLRP3 inflammasome activation and pigmentation.
Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed
September 2023
Background: Lysosomal cathepsin D (CTSD) can degrade internalized advanced glycation end products (AGEs) in dermal fibroblasts. CTSD expression is decreased in photoaged fibroblasts, which contributes to intracellular AGEs deposition and further plays a role in AGEs accumulation of photoaged skin. The mechanism under downregulated CTSD expression is unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Invest Dermatol
October 2022
Advanced glycation end product (AGE) accumulation is significantly increased in the dermis of photoaged skin and plays crucial roles in photoaging. Although AGEs have been found to contribute to the yellowish discoloration of photoaged skin, their roles in photoaging-associated hyperpigmentation disorders have not been extensively studied. In this study, we observed that AGEs, NLRP3, and IL-18 were increased in the dermis of sun-exposed skin and lesions of melasma and solar lentigo and that dermal deposition of AGE was positively correlated with epidermal melanin levels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTo explore advanced glycation end products (AGEs)-induced mA modification in fibroblasts and its potential role in photoaging. We studied mA modification in AGEs-bovine serum albumin-treated fibroblasts with mA-mRNA & lncRNA epitranscriptomic microarray and bioinformatics analysis. The mA modification level was also investigated in skin samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Endocrinol (Lausanne)
December 2021
Extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) has been identified to accelerate bone formation. However, detailed mechanism has not been fully explained. In this study, we found that ESWT promoted osteoblast formation .
View Article and Find Full Text PDF