Dual-colorimetric amplification biosensor based on GNPs and G-quadruplex/hemin DNAzyme for multiplexed microRNAs.

The abnormal expression of microRNA (miRNA) is closely related to the occurrence and progression of diverse cancers. Accurate diagnosis of early-stage cancers via low-cost Point-of-Care Testing (POCT) remains highly desirable but challenging. Herein, a dual-colorimetric amplification biosensor has been developed for the simultaneous detection of two tumor-associated miRNAs.

Tracking unknown moving targets on omnidirectional vision.

This paper presents an integrated method by using optical flow and kernel particle filter (KPF) to detect and track moving targets in omnidirectional vision. According to the circle character in omnidirectional image, the algorithms of optical flow fields and kernel particle filter are improved based on the polar coordinates at the omnidirectional center. The edge of a motion object can be detected by optical flow fields and is surrounded by a reference region.