Publications by authors named "Vikram Padala"

Despite advances in imaging and diagnostics, calcific constrictive pericarditis (CCP) remains a rare and challenging entity, often masquerading as other cardiopulmonary conditions, leading to delayed diagnosis. We present a 70-year-old male with a history of heart failure, atrial fibrillation (AF), cirrhosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and prior pleural effusion, who was admitted with acute hypoxic respiratory failure and AF with rapid ventricular response (RVR). Imaging revealed extensive pericardial calcifications, leading to a diagnosis of CCP.

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Background: Myocardial infarction (MI) poses a major financial burden on the U.S. health care system, but its impact on medical expenses and health care utilization when coupled with psychological distress remains unknown.

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Objectives: To study the national trends of anticoagulants, antiarrhythmic drugs (AADs), and expenditures in the civilian noninstitutionalized atrial fibrillation (AF) population.

Methods: The Medical Expenditure Panel Survey was queried from January 2016 to December 2021 to identify adults (age ≥18 years) with a diagnosis of AF utilizing the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification code I48. Prevalence of anticoagulants (AAD) and its expenditure and AF expenditure across clinical settings in the United States were estimated.

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Achilles tendon (AT) pathologies are common musculoskeletal conditions that can significantly impair function. Despite various traditional treatments, recovery is often slow and may not restore full functionality. The use of extracellular vesicles (EVs) has emerged as a promising therapeutic option due to their role in cell signaling and tissue regeneration.

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