J Pharm Bioallied Sci
June 2025
Background: Right iliac fossa (RIF) pain is a common clinical presentation in young patients, with differential diagnoses ranging from appendicitis to gynecological and urological conditions. This study evaluates the role of ultrasound (USG) and computed tomography (CT) in diagnosing RIF pain.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 55 patients aged 15-35 years presenting with RIF pain.
J Pharm Bioallied Sci
June 2025
Introduction: Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) involves the extravasation of blood into the subarachnoid space and is a critical condition with high mortality and morbidity rates. Nontraumatic causes, predominantly ruptured cerebral aneurysms, account for approximately 85% of cases. Early and accurate diagnosis using advanced imaging modalities such as multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) angiography is crucial for effective management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Urinary bladder cancer primarily affects older adults and remains a significant global health issue. Imaging modalities, especially multidetector computed tomography (MDCT), play a critical role in preoperative staging. This study evaluates the efficacy of 128- and 256-slice MDCT scanners in staging urinary bladder cancer and correlates findings with histopathological reports.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pharm Bioallied Sci
June 2025
Background: Cholesteatoma is a serious otological condition requiring detailed imaging for effective surgical planning. High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) of the temporal bone is pivotal in preoperative evaluation.
Objectives: To evaluate the accuracy of HRCT in determining the extent of cholesteatoma and its correlation with intraoperative findings.
J Pharm Bioallied Sci
December 2024
Background: Hypertension is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Evaluating arterial distensibility can be inconsistent, but the resistive index (RI) measured by Doppler ultrasound is effective in assessing vascular resistance. IMT and RI are valuable in atherosclerosis evaluation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pharm Bioallied Sci
December 2024
Introduction: One of the main causes of illness and death in both India and globally is coronary artery disease, or CAD. Previously, the majority of conventional catheter examinations were performed simply for diagnostic purposes. So, a noninvasive and trustworthy method was highly desirable for early CAD detection and coronary artery imaging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pharm Bioallied Sci
December 2024
Background: Musculoskeletal soft tissue tumors represent a complex category of neoplasms with varied biological behavior and prognosis. Accurate diagnosis and characterization of these tumors are essential for appropriate management. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Ultrasound (US) are commonly employed imaging modalities for evaluating soft tissue masses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground Hypertensive disorders are one of the most common complications of pregnancy. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between ophthalmic artery Doppler indices and preeclampsia development and evaluate differences in these indices between normotensive and hypertensive pregnancies. Methods A hospital-based cross-sectional observational study was conducted involving a sample size of 80 pregnant women: 40 normotensive and 40 preeclamptic.
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