Publications by authors named "Sandra Catanzaro"

Peripheral nerve injuries (PNI) secondary to gunshot wounds (GSW) are a unique category of neurologic injury that can cause morbidity in young, otherwise healthy individuals, occurring in 25-36% of GSWs. The management of these injuries is understudied and varies throughout the literature. To characterize the clinical characteristics, management, and outcomes of peripheral nerve injury secondary to GSWs through a retrospective review of a single urban Level 1 trauma center's experience.

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Background: Double crush syndrome (DCS) is defined as multiple sites of compression along a single nerve. The combination of a compressive proximal lesion in the lumbar spine and a distal common peroneal nerve entrapment may result in compound nerve dysfunction.

Methods: A retrospective analysis of 100 patients who underwent common peroneal nerve decompression with a diagnosis of L5 radiculopathy between January 2000 and April 2023 at two quaternary academic institutions was performed.

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Background And Objective: Iatrogenic spinal durotomies occur at a rate of 1% to 17%. Surgical simulation for durotomy repair is needed to provide affordable, accessible, and validated practice. This study sought to design and validate a simple 3-dimensional printed model for spinal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak repair and to introduce the Rochester original objective structured assessment of technical skills (OSATS) CSF leak (ROCL) repair criteria for assessment.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the effects of wearing N95 masks compared to loop/surgical masks on healthcare workers during long shifts, focusing on symptoms like fatigue and blood gas levels.
  • It involved a survey and measurements of carbon dioxide and oxygen levels before and after shifts, with 39 subjects participating.
  • Results indicated that those wearing N95 masks reported significantly higher fatigue levels, but no meaningful differences were found in arterial blood gas parameters between the two mask types.
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Study Design: This study was a multicenter retrospective analysis of cervical spine gunshot wound (GSW) patients.

Objective: The present study was conducted to evaluate the management and outcomes of vascular injuries following GSW involving the cervical spine.

Summary Of Background Data: Gunshot wounds (GSW) injuring the cervical spine are associated with high rates of vascular injury.

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Background Context: Gunshot wounds (GSWs) to the vertebral column represent an important cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States, constituting approximately 20% of all spinal injuries. The management of these injuries is an understudied and controversial topic, given its heterogeneity and lack of follow-up data.

Purpose: To characterize the management and follow-up of GSWs to the spine.

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Article Synopsis
  • * This specific case is classified as a 1C injury, indicating it involves a bilateral dislocation and anterior slippage of the L5 vertebra, but without any fractures in key bone structures.
  • * The report highlights the third instance of a class 1C injury in a pediatric patient, covering aspects such as presentation, diagnosis, management, and prognosis of these rare dislocations.
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