Publications by authors named "Joshua Samodal"

Background And Objective: Iatrogenic spinal durotomies occur at a rate of 1% to 17%. Surgical simulation for durotomy repair is needed to provide affordable, accessible, and validated practice. This study sought to design and validate a simple 3-dimensional printed model for spinal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak repair and to introduce the Rochester original objective structured assessment of technical skills (OSATS) CSF leak (ROCL) repair criteria for assessment.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to create a 3D-printed surgical model for training in cranial neurosurgery to improve resident education and accessibility, as existing models were either too basic or too complex.
  • A CAD skull model was designed and printed, simulating a specific craniotomy and paired with a vascular anastomosis kit, allowing residents to practice bypass techniques and evaluate their skills using the Rochester Bypass Training Score (RBTS).
  • Results indicated that junior residents took longer and had lower scores on the RBTS compared to senior residents and attendings, but all participants found the model realistic and beneficial for their training, with potential cost savings in model printing materials.
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