Publications by authors named "Rayan Kabirian"

Introduction: The transversal specialized formation (TSF) in oncology has been enabling non-oncologist physicians to acquire oncology skills for five years. This study aims to assess the TSF for medical gynecology residents.

Materials And Methods: A 23-item questionnaire was sent to physicians from the specialized medical degree (SMD) in medical gynecology who completed the TSF between 2020 and 2023.

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Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) targeting BCR::ABL1 have greatly improved the survival of patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), and their teratogenicity appears as an important factor for individuals of childbearing potential. This study aims to investigate pregnancy and fetal/newborn adverse outcomes resulting from exposure to BCR::ABL1-TKIs during pregnancy. For this disproportionality analysis, we used the WHO's global VigiBase up to January 2024, and included reports involving pregnancy, antineoplastic treatment during pregnancy, and cancer.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Ovarian cancer is a major cause of death among gynecological cancers, and platinum-based chemotherapy is the primary treatment method, along with maintenance strategies to extend chemotherapy intervals.
  • - Current maintenance treatments include bevacizumab and poly ADP-ribose polymerase inhibitors, but these can only be used once during the disease's progression, leaving a gap in treatment for patients experiencing relapses.
  • - A new international Phase II trial is exploring a combination of a therapeutic cancer vaccine (OSE2101) and anti-PD1 (pembrolizumab) as a maintenance therapy for patients with platinum-sensitive recurrences, regardless of prior treatments.
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Importance: With the widespread use of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), concerns about their pregnancy outcomes through maternal exposure have emerged, and clinical comparative data are lacking.

Objective: To assess the risk of pregnancy-, fetal-, and/or newborn-related adverse outcomes associated with exposure to ICIs compared with exposure to other anticancer agents.

Design, Setting, And Participants: In this cohort study, all reports mentioning a pregnancy-related condition and an antineoplastic agent (Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical classification group L01) used for a cancer indication registered in the World Health Organization international pharmacovigilance database VigiBase up to June 26, 2022, were extracted.

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Importance: Younger survivors of breast cancer frequently report more treatment-related symptoms, mostly related to the menopausal transition.

Objective: To assess factors associated with chemotherapy-related amenorrhea (CRA) and to evaluate its association with long-term quality of life (QOL).

Design, Setting, And Participants: The prospective, longitudinal Cancer Toxicities Study, a multicenter French cohort study, includes women with a diagnosis of stage I to III breast cancer and collects data approximately yearly after diagnosis.

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Background: Breast cancer (BC) is the most frequent cancer and the leading cause of cancer-related death in women. The French National Cancer Institute has created a national cancer cohort to promote cancer research and improve our understanding of cancer using the National Health Data System (SNDS) and amalgamating all cancer sites. So far, no detailed separate data are available for early BC.

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