Dissipation Kinetics, Risk Assessment, and Decontamination Studies of Pyridalyl in Cabbage by GC-MS/MS.

Dissipation behavior of pyridalyl was determined on cabbage crop following two applications of pyridalyl @ 50 (X), 62.5 (1.25X), and 100 g a.

Deciphering the Role of Functional Ion Channels in Cancer Stem Cells (CSCs) and Their Therapeutic Implications.

Despite advances in medicine, cancer remains one of the foremost global health concerns. Conventional treatments like surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy have advanced with the emergence of targeted and immunotherapy approaches. However, therapeutic resistance and relapse remain major barriers to long-term success in cancer treatment, often driven by cancer stem cells (CSCs).

CFTR Gene Regulation in Human Pancreatic Duct, Bile Duct and Sweat Gland Epithelial Cells.

Epithelial cells at many sites in the body are affected by the inherited disorder cystic fibrosis (CF). The lung was the major focus of research until recently, when effective therapeutics became available for most people with CF. There is now renewed interest in CF aetiology in other locations in the body, where the regulatory mechanisms for the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene are less well-characterised.

Protocol for the Redefining Maternal Anemia in Pregnancy and Postpartum (ReMAPP) study: A multisite, international, population-based cohort study to establish global hemoglobin thresholds for maternal anemia.

Background: Anemia affects one in three pregnant women worldwide, with the greatest burden in South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. During pregnancy, anemia has been linked to an increased risk of adverse maternal and neonatal health outcomes. Despite widespread recognition that anemia can complicate pregnancy, critical gaps persist in our understanding of the specific causes of maternal anemia and the cutoffs used to diagnose anemia in each trimester and in the postpartum period.

Antimicrobial Efficacy of Nano-Hydroxyapatite-Coated Implants Against Peri-Implantitis-Associated Bacteria.

Background: Peri-implantitis, an inflammatory condition caused by bacterial biofilms on dental implants, is a leading cause of implant failure. Nano-hydroxyapatite (nHA) coatings have been proposed to enhance the antimicrobial properties of implants and promote osseointegration. This study evaluates the effectiveness of nHA-coated implants in inhibiting peri-implantitis-associated bacterial growth.

Effect of acid etching and sandblasting on the osseointegration potential of implants.

Dental implant surface enhancement techniques such as acid etching and sandblasting which strengthen osseointegration while improving corrosion resistance. Therefore, it is of interest to investigate the effects of these treatments on zirconia along with titanium implants as part of their comparison. Osteoblast adhesion alongside excellent corrosion resistance were found to be superior in acid-treated zirconia resulting in an Rp value of 5.

Mondor's disease-an unusual cause of chest pain.

Thorough history-taking and clinical examination play a key role in identifying the causes of chest pain. We present a case of a middle-aged male who presented with acute-onset right-sided chest pain and localised swelling over the right chest wall for 1 week. On detailed examination and based on his clinical-radiological profile, he was diagnosed with Mondor's disease involving the subcutaneous veins of the right chest wall.

"Cilioretinal artery occlusion: Current scenario".

IntroductionAbout 5% of retinal artery occlusions are cilioretinal artery occlusions (CLRAO). It was found to be mostly unilateral (70.30% to 93.

Hyaluronic Acid Dermal Filler for Inducing Mechanical Ptosis in Facial Nerve Palsy: A Novel Approach to Treat Exposure Keratopathy.

Background: This study aimed to assess a dermal filler's safety, efficacy, and outcome for inducing temporary mechanical ptosis of the upper eyelid in patients with facial nerve palsy with exposure keratopathy.

Methods: A prospective interventional study was conducted on 13 patients with facial nerve palsy with various levels of lagophthalmos and exposure keratopathy. A total of 0.

Rare Association between Minimal Change Disease and Primary Biliary Cholangitis: Case Report.

Introduction: Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is a chronic and progressive cholestatic liver disease that is autoimmune in nature and characterized by circulating anti-mitochondrial antibodies. A wide range of autoimmune disorders have been concomitantly observed in patients with PBC, and although quite rare PBC has been associated with a wide variety of renal disorders. Glomerular diseases have a very rare association with PBC, and these include diffuse membranous glomerulonephritis and minimal change disease, which have been sparsely described in prior literature.

A multi model deep net with an explainable AI based framework for diabetic retinopathy segmentation and classification.

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a serious condition affecting diabetes people caused by hemorrhage in the light-sensitive retinal area. DR sufferers should receive urgent therapy to avoid vision loss. The intelligent medical diagnosis system for DR is evolving as a result of the inclusion of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology.

Feasibility of the 3D printer to design an intracavitary applicator for the treatment of cervical cancer patients with high dose rate brachytherapy system.

Designing an intracavitary brachytherapy applicator with a 3D printer using Polyamide12 for Tandem-Ovoid configuration. Further, to evaluate its feasibility and initial clinical use for the treatment of cervical cancer patients with a High Dose Rate (HDR) brachytherapy system. SolidWorks, Computer Aided design software was used for the design of the intracavitary brachytherapy applicator.

Perioperative utilization of angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting-a narrative review.

Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) is frequently observed in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), and it significantly increases the risk of postoperative death while exerting a crucial influence on the recovery process following the surgical intervention. HFrEF is one of the prevalent risk factors for early readmission in patients who underwent CABG. Angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI) has been recognized as a critical medical therapy in the management of HFrEF; however, its efficacy and safety have yet to be corroborated in the context of CABG.

Hybrid attention-CNN model for classification of gait abnormalities using EMG scalogram images.

This research aimed to develop an algorithm for classifying scalogram images generated from electromyography data of patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis and Prolapsed Intervertebral Disc. Electromyography is valuable for assessing muscle function and diagnosing neurological disorders, but limitations, such as background noise, cross-talk, and inter-subject variability complicate the interpretation and assessment. To mitigate this, the present study uses scalogram images and attention-network architecture.

Predictors of Major Lower Extremity Amputation in Type 2 Diabetic Patients With Diabetic Foot Ulcers: A Cross-Sectional Analytical Study.

Introduction Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are a significant complication of diabetes mellitus, often leading to major lower extremity amputation. Identifying predictive factors for amputation can guide interventions to prevent this severe outcome. This study aimed to identify predictors of major lower extremity amputation in type 2 diabetic patients with DFUs.

Correction: Formulation and mechanism of copper tartrate - a novel anode material for lithium-ion batteries.

Correction for 'Formulation and mechanism of copper tartrate - a novel anode material for lithium-ion batteries' by Matthew Teusner , , 2023, , 21436-21447, https://doi.org/10.1039/D3CP02030D.

A qualitative study of how maternal morbidities impact women's quality of life during pregnancy and postpartum in five countries in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia.

Aim: Maternal morbidities present a major burden to the health and well-being of childbearing women. However, their impacts on women's quality of life (QoL) are not well understood. This work aims to describe the extent to which the morbidities women experience during pregnancy and postpartum affect their QoL and identify any protective or risk factors.

Recent Advances in Nanotherapeutics and Theranostics for Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Comprehensive Review.

Recent advancements in nanotherapeutics have revolutionized cancer treatment through the integration of diagnostic and therapeutic modalities, known as theranostics. This critical review examines the current landscape of nanotherapeutics for various cancers, such as bladder and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, highlighting current advancements in nanotherapeutics and challenges. Key approaches discussed include biomimetic smart nanocarriers, polymeric smart nanocarriers, inorganic-based smart nanocarriers, and nanorobots.

Tracheobronchopathia osteochondroplastica as an unusual cause of chronic cough.

A cough that persists for more than 8 weeks is defined as a chronic cough. In routine practice, asthma, gastroesophageal reflux disease, and postnasal drip are the most common causes of chronic cough. A 58-year-old non-smoking male patient with no known comorbidities presented with a 3-month history of non-productive cough.

Topical Sunscreens: A Narrative Review for Contact Sensitivity, Potential Allergens, Clinical Evaluation, and Management for their Optimal Use in Clinical Practice.

Topical sunscreens decrease the quantity of ultraviolet (UV) light from the sun reaching the skin by either blocking or scattering it and help protect the skin from dyspigmentation, photoaging, DNA damage, and photocarcinogenesis, especially in photosensitive individuals. The significant role played by visible light and infrared light in skin pigmentation and photoaging has been recognized in recent years. The majority of broad-spectrum sunscreens protect against UV-B (290-320nm) and UV-A (320-400nm) radiation.

Electrochemical and Thermal Evolution of P2 NaMnO.

P2 NaMnO can be used as a cathode material in sodium-ion batteries. Here, the electrochemical-temperature-dependent evolution of P2 NaMnO is investigated using X-ray powder diffraction. P2 NaMnO powder under a N atmosphere shows evidence of the formation of a monoclinic C2/m phase, from about 450 °C.