Publications by authors named "Matthews B Fish"

Background: Observational data have suggested that patients with moderate to severe ischemia benefit from revascularization. However, this was not confirmed in a large, randomized trial.

Objectives: Using a contemporary, multicenter registry, the authors evaluated differences in the association between quantitative ischemia, revascularization, and outcomes across important subgroups.

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  • The study investigates how the size of the heart affects the accuracy of SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) in identifying obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD).
  • Among 2066 patients, it was found that those with a low left ventricular volume had lower diagnostic performance compared to those with larger volumes, particularly affecting older and male patients.
  • The results indicate that smaller heart sizes lead to a significant decrease in the effectiveness of SPECT MPI, highlighting the need for tailored diagnostic approaches based on cardiac size, age, and sex.
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  • High-speed (HS) single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) offers quick imaging of heart perfusion that is comparable to conventional SPECT methods, suggesting it could be a reliable alternative for diagnosing cardiac issues.
  • In a study involving 50 patients, both HS and conventional SPECT were tested against coronary angiography, demonstrating HS SPECT's higher sensitivity and accuracy in detecting perfusion abnormalities.
  • Results indicated a significant correlation between HS SPECT scores and coronary stenosis severity, implying that HS SPECT can efficiently identify heart conditions, making it beneficial for clinical use.
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  • Attenuation artifact can complicate the interpretation of nuclear cardiology images, leading to inefficiencies and the frequent need to compare stress and rest image sets.
  • A study involving ten nuclear cardiologists found that while standard stress imaging showed limited clarity (only 37% classified as definitely normal or abnormal), adding attenuation correction improved clarity to 84% and reduced the perceived need for additional rest imaging from 77% to 43%.
  • The results suggest that using attenuation correction in stress-only imaging enhances diagnostic accuracy and lab efficiency, benefiting the interpretation process.
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