Purpose Of Review: Bladder stones account for 5% of all urinary tract calculi. Contributing factors include bladder outflow obstruction, infections, foreign bodies, or neurogenic voiding dysfunction. This necessitates an effective treatment modality, and with advances in medical technology, minimally invasive techniques using lasers are being widely adopted.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
February 2024
Introduction: The treatment of kidney stone disease (KSD) has evolved significantly with the introduction of minimally invasive endourological techniques. Advancements in technology, particularly the transition from fibreoptic to digital and single use systems and the development of smaller-diameter instruments, has improved intraoperative view and efficacy in stone treatment. The miniaturization in single-use scopes represent a recent innovation, offering potential benefits, especially in challenging cases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTurk Arch Otorhinolaryngol
September 2021
Objective: The objective of this study was to identify the characteristic features of patients with distant metastasis as the only manifestation of well-differentiated thyroid cancers and to analyze the treatment outcomes.
Methods: A retrospective review of all patients with well-differentiated thyroid cancers and distant metastasis as the sole initial presentation was carried out. Data regarding age, gender, tumor histology, site, symptoms, and treatment outcomes were collected.