Case Report: Parsonage-Turner syndrome due to SEPTIN9 mutation: report of an Italian family with childhood onset and review of the literature.

Aim: Parsonage-Turner syndrome, also known as neuralgic amyotrophy affects the brachial plexus and includes idiopathic (INA) and rare hereditary forms (HNA). Mutations in the gene, which encodes a cytoskeletal GTPase, have been implicated in HNA. While Parsonage-Turner syndrome is typically adult-onset, with stress often acting as a trigger, the presentation in children is less acknowledged.

Subclinical rhythmic EEG discharge of adults (SREDA) in pediatric population: A case series with systematic review of the literature.

Subclinical rhythmic electrographic discharge of adults (SREDA) is one of the rarest and most challenging non-epileptic electroencephalographic variants. Although the pathogenesis of this activity is unclear, an association with vascular insufficiency and cerebral hypoxia has been proposed. SREDA usually occurs in adulthood, but there are few reports in the pediatric population.

Surgical treatment of cavernous malformation-related epilepsy in children: case series, systematic review, and meta-analysis.

Objective: Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) are cerebral vascular lesions that occasionally occur with seizures. We present a retrospective case series from IRCCS Gaslini Children's Hospital, a systematic review, and meta-analysis of the literature with the goal of elucidating the post-surgery seizure outcome in children with CCMs.

Methods: a retrospective review of children with cavernous malformation related epilepsy who underwent surgery at Gaslini Children's Hospital from 2005 to 2022 was conducted.