Neuromodulation
July 2025
Objectives: Sacral neuromodulation (SNM) has evolved as a therapeutic intervention for various pelvic floor dysfunctions. However, the traditional approach primarily assesses discipline-specific symptoms, potentially overlooking holistic symptom improvement. We aimed to investigate whether a more comprehensive evaluation of pelvic floor symptoms enhances the assessment of SNM's test phase.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Urogynecol J
May 2024
Introduction And Hypothesis: The aim of this review is to discuss the link between menopause and nocturia and to give an overview of the increasing prevalence, risk factors, causative factors, treatment needs and options for nocturia in peri-menopausal women.
Methods: This opinion article is a narrative review based on the expertise and consensus of a variety of key opinion leaders, in combination with an extensive literature review. This literature search included a thorough analysis of potential publications on both the PubMed Database and the Web of Science and was conducted between November 2022 and December 2022.
Aims: As people age, sleep stages and characteristics transition over time, but sleep deficits can profoundly impact health and cognitive functioning. Chronic sleep deprivation is linked to impaired attention and productivity, weakened immunity, increased risk of cardiovascular disease, obesity, and mental health disorders. Insomnia, obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, hormonal changes, nocturia, neurological disorders, and life events interfere with sleep patterns and some are linked to lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: The treatment of kidney stone disease (KSD) has evolved significantly with the introduction of minimally invasive endourological techniques. Advancements in technology, particularly the transition from fibreoptic to digital and single use systems and the development of smaller-diameter instruments, has improved intraoperative view and efficacy in stone treatment. The miniaturization in single-use scopes represent a recent innovation, offering potential benefits, especially in challenging cases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRobot-assisted simple prostatectomy (RASP) and holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP) are both well-established, minimally invasive surgical treatment options for lower urinary tract symptoms caused by benign prostatic enlargement. We have reported the first comparative analysis of both techniques in patients with prostates of ≥200 cc. Between 2009 and 2020 a total of 53 patients with a prostate volume of ≥200 cc were surgically treated at OLV Hospital Aalst (Belgium): 31 underwent RASP and 22 underwent HoLEP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Bladder neck dissection is one of the most delicate surgical steps of robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) [1, 2], and it may affect surgical margins rate and functional outcomes [3, 4]. Given the relationship between outcomes and surgical experience [5-7], it is crucial to implement a step-by-step approach for each surgical step of the procedure, especially in the most challenging part of the intervention. In this video compilation, we described the techniques for bladder neck dissection utilized at OLV Hospital (Aalst, Belgium).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCEN Case Rep
August 2023
Renal cell carcinoma is among major causes of death in patients with Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) syndrome, and it usually presents with multiple and bilateral lesions that may require multiple renal surgeries. This, in turn, may compromise renal function, resulting in end-stage renal disease. To minimize renal function impairment in these patients, great importance is given to the preservation of functional parenchyma with the use of nephron-sparing techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRobot-assisted simple prostatectomy (RASP) has demonstrated better peri-operative outcomes as compared to open simple prostatectomy. However, RASP is still limited by platform availability and cost-effectiveness issues. The new surgical robots increasing competition may spread the robotic approach also in non-oncological fields.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Chrononutrition studies on interaction of diet/nutrients on endogenous circadian clocks and meal timing on metabolic homeostasis may be of importance in the management of nocturnal polyuria (NP), owing to loss of circadian rhythm in nighttime urination. Dietary salt restriction is an increasingly popular lifestyle recommendation for NP patients.
Aim: This study aims to evaluate the effect of an acute salt load on diuresis and to study the phenomenon of salt sensitivity.
Aim: To observe the impact of hormonal treatment (HT) on voiding patterns and renal circadian rhythms in postmenopausal women with and without nocturnal polyuria (NP).
Material And Methods: A prospective, observational study was executed at the menopause clinic of a tertiary hospital. HT was based on patients' choice and was in the form of either oral and transdermal oestrogen.
Introduction: We report on a case of congenital unilateral atresia of the vas deferens encountered during a robotic-assisted transabdominal preperitoneal (TAPP) inguinal hernia repair.
Case Report: Our 65-years-old male patient was scheduled for a bilateral robotic-assisted TAPP inguinal hernia repair because of bilateral symptomatic groin hernia. Standard intraoperative dissection obtaining a critical view of the myopectineal orifice did not allow for an identification of the vas deferens (VD) on the left side.
The aim of this research was to evaluate the relevance of using deuterium oxide (HO) and bio-impedance analysis (BIA) to assess size and function of the interstitium for urological research. Nineteen volunteers were recruited to this prospective trial combining ingestion of HO and BIA. Blood samples were obtained every 10 min after ingestion of HO.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To observe the impact of different hormonal treatment options on nocturia, its causative factors and bother in postmenopausal women.
Methods: This prospective study recruited 245 postmenopausal women and divided them into four treatment groups based on patient's choice: Estrogen + Progesterone (E+P), Estrogen-only in patients with a prior hysterectomy, tissue-selective estrogen complex (TSEC) and no treatment. Nocturia and its causative factors were observed using two standardized questionnaires before and after treatment: the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Nocturia Module and the Targeting the individual's Aetiology of Nocturia to Guide Outcomes (TANGO).
Gaining an esthetical skin coverage can be challenging in some hypospadias repair cases, especially in those with significant ventral skin paucity. A local institutional technique used to correct ventral skin paucity in hypospadias is described. It consists of a redistribution of the abundant dorsal skin and its hooded prepuce to the ventral side of the penis where skin shortage is observed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Urogynecol J
May 2021
Introduction And Hypothesis: Nocturia, defined as the act of waking to pass urine during sleeping, is a common problem in older women and is associated with significant morbidity and impairments in health-related quality of life. The aim of this review was to synthesize the current evidence regarding the incidence, impact, pathophysiology, and specific diagnostic approach of nocturia in the postmenopausal population.
Methods: We searched PubMed and Web of Science databases to identify relevant studies published through June 2020.
Introduction: Limited literature concerning nocturia in early postmenopausal women is available. However, due to the lack of endogenous estrogen in these women, an increased prevalence of nocturia is expected.
Material And Methods: This prospective observational trial recruited 210 'early' postmenopausal women consulting the Ghent University menopause clinic.
Background: Pelvic floor dysfunctions (PFD) are prevalent conditions in primary care practice. Basic knowledge of second-line therapies among primary care providers (PCPs) is indispensable to well-inform refractory patients and improve their access to specialized care.
Objectives: Getting insight into the extent of knowledge about second-line therapies for refractory PFD among PCPs in Flanders, Belgium.
Aims: Idiopathic overactive bladder syndrome (iOAB) is a prevalent condition in urological practice. The variability in management between specialists and between centers remains high. Even existing guidelines contain inconsistencies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFContext: Nocturia is among the most common and bothersome lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), but there is no clear consensus on how to identify and manage this symptom in the neurological population.
Objective: To systematically review the literature about nocturia in neurological patients.
Evidence Acquisition: Studies were identified by electronic search of Cochrane and Medline databases.
Background: Patients with nocturnal polyuria (NP) experience a unique surge in nocturnal diuresis rate during the early hours of sleep.
Objective: To determine the diagnostic utility of the volume and osmolality of a single early nocturnal urine sample in detecting NP.
Design, Setting, And Participants: Analysis of 1 am urine samples obtained from two prospective observational studies at Ghent University Hospital involving participants recruited from a urology ambulatory care unit and those who consulted a continence clinic.
Adolescent obesity is a serious health problem associated with many comorbidities. Obesity-related alterations in circadian rhythm have been described for nocturnal blood pressure and for metabolic functions. We believe renal circadian rhythm is also disrupted in obesity, though this has not yet been investigated.
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