Kidney fibrosis determines clinical outcomes in individuals with chronic kidney disease (CKD). The stoichiometric ratio of collagens in renal scar differs from that of healthy kidney extracellular matrix (ECM), but the functional importance of altered collagen types in injured kidneys remains unclear. Using human population studies, we show that circulating protein and renal mRNA amounts of collagen V A1 (COL5A1) exhibited associations with kidney disease and incident CKD risk.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To analyze postoperative seizure outcomes and factors associated with unfavorable seizure control (Engel III-IV) in adults with drug-resistant unilateral mesial temporal epilepsy who underwent temporal lobectomy.
Methods: This was an observational, longitudinal, and retrospective study. A descriptive analysis of sociodemographic, clinical, and paraclinical characteristics was performed.
Peripheral intravenous central catheter (PICC) is a common tool for intravenous infusion for children who need central venous access. Although it is safe for physicians and nurses to place, complications like infection, occlusion, phlebitis, and bleeding can occur. We report a 5-month-old infant who suffered respiratory failure caused by catheter malposition resulting in massive fluid infusion into the thoracic cavity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Diabetic patients infected with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) often have a higher probability of organ failure and mortality. The potential cellular mechanisms through which blood glucose exacerbates tissue damage due to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection is still unclear.
Methods And Results: We cultured endothelial cells within differing glucose mediums with an increasing concentration gradient of SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein (S protein).