Spent coffee grounds (SCGs) are lignocellulosic residues generated from producing espresso or soluble coffee and have no commercial value. This study aimed to develop a new single-step process for extracting bioactive compounds from SCGs based on ultrasonication in an aqueous medium and simultaneously recovering the residual solid fraction, resulting in the integral utilization of the residue. This process resulted in a liquid aqueous extract (LAE) rich in bioactive compounds (caffeine: 400.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWhite striping (WS) is an anomaly characterized by the appearance of white striations in the Pectoralis major muscles. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of animal fat replacement (chicken skin) with hydrolyzed collagen (HC, 0, 50 and 75%) on the characteristics of burgers with normal chicken breast fillets (FN) and WS. The samples were subjected to physical-chemical characterization, oxidative stability (TBARS), texture, and sensory profile.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe objective of this study was to produce cellulose acetate (CA) from oat (OH) and soybean (SH) hulls through an eco-friendly solvent-and catalyst-free hydrothermal process, and also to compare the acetylation of cellulose by the conventional synthesis process, employing sulfuric acid as the catalyst, and acetic acid as solvent. Cellulose was extracted from OH and SH using a one-step chlorine-free process, resulting in materials with 86 and 81 % cellulose, respectively. CA samples obtained by hydrothermal process had degrees of substitution ranging from 0.
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