Biocontrol of Vibrio parahaemolyticus, a pathogen responsible for acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND) in shrimp, has gained attention as an alternative to antibiotics in aquaculture. In this study, a bacterial strain isolated from a coral sample was preliminarily identified as Streptomyces sp. SS162 through 16S rRNA analysis exhibiting potent antibacterial activity with a high selectivity index against V.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this study, we examine the effectiveness of using a combination of a sono-photo-Fenton-like procedure and nano zero-valent iron catalyst (nZVI) to treat 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) in an aquatic environment. Zero-valent iron particles were generated by a chemical reduction technique. nZVI nanoparticles were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) to characterize the nanocatalyst.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Public Health
August 2023
Introduction: Neuropathic pain is a debilitating condition resulting from various etiologies such as diabetes, multiple sclerosis, and infection, and is associated with decreased quality of life, poor health outcomes, and increased economic burden. However, epidemiological studies on neuropathic pain have been largely limited in Vietnam.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on adult Vietnamese industrial workers across three manufacturing plants.
Background: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is among the most common group of inherited neuromuscular diseases. mutations were demonstrated to cause autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS). However, there have been few case reports regarding to and gene mutation to CMT in Vietnamese patients, and the diagnosis of and in the clinical setting still overlapped.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: This study was conducted to evaluate the results of hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) by the combination of extrafascial extrahepatic (Takasaki method) and extrafascial intrahepatic pedicle approaches (Ton That Tung method).
Material And Methods: A longitudinal follow-up study was conducted on 83 patients undergoing hepatectomy for HCC using the combination of extrafascial extrahepatic (Takasaki method) and extrafascial intrahepatic pedicle approaches at Nghe An Provincial Hospital from April 2017 to July 2021. Survival analysis was applied.
Selective pedicle control and anatomical liver resection are considered standard techniques in hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma. In 1963, Ton That Tung made significant improvements in hepatectomy techniques with the principle of locating and ligation of Glissonean pedicle in the liver parenchyma based on precise knowledge of vascular and biliary anatomy (Tung TT, Quang ND. A new technique for operating on the liver.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurg Neurol Int
June 2021
Background: Wilson disease is an autosomal recessive condition manifested when abnormal copper accumulation in the body particularly involving many organs such as brain, liver, and cornea. Diagnosis is challenging with the completion of tests in blood and urine, a liver biopsy, and clinical evaluation. ATP7B mutations with more than 600 identified variants are the genetic disorders of Wilson disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Surg Case Rep
October 2020
Gallbladder hernia through the foramen of Winslow is an uncommon condition and gallbladder hernia combined with volvulus is even rarer. A 70-year-old patient was hospitalized with the clinical signs of pain in the right hypochondriac region associated with fever. The computed tomography scan images showed some signs of gallbladder herniation through the foramen of Winslow.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: To examine differences in risk factors, clinical features and outcomes of cellulitis between those 75 + years and those <75 years admitted to a metropolitan hospital.
Methods: A prospective study of patients with limb cellulitis requiring intravenous antibiotics conducted at Bankstown-Lidcombe Hospital, Australia from June 2014 to April 2015.
Results: Thirty one patients were 75 + years and 69 less than 75 years.
We report here the biosynthesis of daidzein in sp. SS52, its genome sequence and the analysis of its genome for finding putative genes involved in daidzein biosynthesis. The sp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Environ Res Public Health
March 2019
There is a gap in the literature on the understanding of the general Vietnamese population toward dengue fever (DF). This study aimed to explore knowledge, attitudes, practice (KAP) of dengue fever among Vietnamese participants and the potential associated factors. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 330 patients at the Bach Mai Hospital in Northern Vietnam.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Environ Res Public Health
February 2019
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a major cause of disease burden in the elderly population. This study aimed to measure the quality of life (QOL) among patients with T2DM and the associations between co-morbidities and QOL. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 194 patients with T2DM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: While venous thromboembolism (VTE) risk assessment and prophylaxis is well established for medical and surgical in-patients, there is a paucity of evidence, and therefore guidelines, in this area for psychogeriatric in-patients. We wished to determine VTE incidence, risk, and use of prophylaxis, in a psychogeriatric in-patient population.
Methods: Retrospective audit of consecutive psychogeriatric patients aged 65 years and over admitted to Bankstown Hospital over a 3-year period, 2007-2009.
Eur J Ageing
September 2013
Falls are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in older people. There is an increased frequency of falls in older adults with cognitive impairment and dementia which may be due to impaired judgement of self capability to mobilise safely. This case control study assessed 53 Aged Care subjects aged 75+ years that were hospitalised post fall, from January 2008-December 2009, and compared these subjects' responses to those of 26 non-fallers to a standard question: 'While you are in the hospital, what would you do if you need to go to the toilet later?' This hypothetical scenario question was designed to assess judgement based on self-toileting behaviour and mobility.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAust Health Rev
August 2012
Objective: To evaluate the effect of a Medical Assessment Unit (MAU) on older patients.
Methods: Retrospective case-control study of patients 65 years and above admitted to the MAU (study group) and the general medical wards (control group) in Bankstown-Lidcombe Hospital from 1 October 2008 to 31 March 2009 with four most common Diagnosis-Related Groups (DRG) ('falls and gait disorder', 'chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)', 'other major respiratory diseases and 'cellulitis').
Main Outcome Measures: Length of stay (LOS) in Emergency Department (ED) and in the hospital, mortality, readmissions within 1 month, and discharge destination.
The aim of this cohort study was to determine the predictive value of a 2-item self-reported questionnaire regarding in-hospital toileting behavior for predicting falls in older inpatients and to compare its performance with an existing state-based falls assessment scale. Between May 28, 2009 and January 30, 2010, we assessed aged care inpatients for risk of falls using the standard STRATIFY fall screening tool and the 2-item self-reported questionnaire developed for this study. The participants were then followed up, with the primary outcome being the occurrence of falls.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this study, we aimed to determine the factors associated with recurrent falls in aged-care inpatients at a tertiary hospital, with a focus on the cognitive domains of recurrent fallers. We retrospectively examined the characteristics of 70 aged-care inpatients who sustained ≥ 2 falls; 269 patients who sustained 1 fall; and 69 non-fallers during their hospital admission. We also analyzed the available Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) scores and sub-scores of 37 recurrent fallers, 163 single fallers, and 37 non-fallers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Falls are the most frequently reported adverse events in inpatient settings. We conducted a retrospective case-control study of inpatient falls within aged care wards in a tertiary hospital to investigate the associated characteristics of elderly patients suffering from falls and fall-related characteristics.
Methods: Consecutive retrospective cross-sectional design spanned July 2006 to December 2008.
Age Ageing
September 2010
Background: although C-reactive protein (CRP) is widely used in younger populations, its value for diagnosing bacterial infection in older population is not well established. This study examined the usefulness of serum CRP level in the early detection of bacterial infection in older patients.
Methods: in a prospective cohort study, consecutive patients aged 70 years or over admitted to Aged Care wards were recruited.
Retroperitoneal haematoma is rarely described in the context of bone scintigraphy, as it is usually an incidental discovery on bone scan carried out for another purpose. We report a case of a right retroperitoneal haematoma detected on Tc-99m-methylene diphosphonate bone scintigraphy taken in an elderly patient presenting with a mechanical fall and a right acetabular fracture.
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