Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg
July 2025
Purpose: This study evaluated the early clinical and echocardiographic outcomes of mitral valve (MV) repair using the Physio Flex Annuloplasty Ring for mitral regurgitation (MR) of various etiologies.
Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 185 patients who underwent MV repair using Physio Flex Annuloplasty Ring between July 2020 and October 2024. Degenerative MR was the most common type (n = 94), followed by functional MR (n = 79).
Descending thoracic aortic thrombus is a rare condition, often identified during the evaluation for an embolic source. The standard treatment is thoracic aortic replacement; however, its high invasiveness limits patient eligibility. Here, we present the case of a 78-year-old male who presented with acute limb ischemia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Cases
November 2023
Background: Aspiration of fish bones is common, but perforation of the gastrointestinal tract is very rare. Once perforation occurs, fatal complications such as mediastinitis and cardiac tamponade can occur. Here, we present a case of acute pericarditis due to perforation of a fish bone.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Surg Case Rep
February 2024
Here, we present a case report detailing a pseudoaneurysm of the coronary button due to aortic remodeling that occurred 2 years after aortic root replacement. The patient was referred to our hospital with a diagnosis of left coronary artery pseudoaneurysm. Intraoperative findings revealed substantially loosened sutures in both the left and right coronary arteries with bleeding.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Surg Case Rep
February 2024
Hypogastric artery embolization is performed during endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) involving the common iliac artery. Within this case series, we have observed elevated rates of sac expansion subsequent to this intervention. April 2009 to March 2021, 22 patients underwent EVAR with hypogastric artery embolization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSuccessful surgical interventions for aortic surgery, such as hemiarch repair and total arch replacement, pivot on the foundation of optimal anastomosis. We propose an alternative approach to anastomosis. The "insertion multi-parachute suturing and knotting" (IMS-K) technique entails the deployment of two parachute sutures, which can be effectively employed for both proximal and distal anastomoses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIatrogenic aortocoronary dissection (IACD) is a rare but potentially fatal complication of percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary angiography (CAG). In particular, if the condition of the patient is complicated by cardiogenic shock and right ventricular (RV) dysfunction, the mortality rate is high. Herein, we report the case of an 85-year-old woman with IACD who underwent elective CAG of the right coronary artery complicated with cardiogenic shock due to RV infarction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg
July 2023
Objectives: Although off-pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB) has been reported to have better short-term results than on-pump coronary artery bypass (ONCAB) in terms of bleeding and stroke even in patients with cardiac dysfunction, details are unknown. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of CABG (coronary artery bypass graft) in patients with low cardiac function based on our treatment policy.
Methods: Retrospectively, we reviewed patients with low ejection fraction (< 35%), who underwent isolated OPCAB or ONCAB between 2013 and 2020 in our institute.
Coronary artery aneurysm with coronary arteriovenous fistula is a relatively rare clinical setting. We report a surgical case of a 69-year-old male with a giant coronary artery aneurysm, finding coronary arteriovenous fistula on computed tomography (CT). We performed complete aneurysm excision and coronary artery bypass grafting with the left internal thoracic artery to the posterolateral branch.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA 44-year-old male presented to our hospital with exertional dyspnea. Transthoracic echocardiography revealed a large cystic mass in the left atrium obstructing the mitral valve orifice. Transesophageal echocardiography during emergency operation showed a large cystic mass along with a solid part near the stalk.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEmergent ascending aortic replacement and extended myectomy were performed in a woman with acute aortic dissection who was aged 63 years. Preoperative transthoracic echocardiography performed in the intensive care unit showed only slight left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) obstruction, but intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography after induction of anesthesia revealed pericardial effusion, systolic anterior motion(SAM), and associated mitral regurgitation(MR). Perioperative SAM and MR are sometimes facilitated under various hemodynamic conditions, but in this case, the left ventricular wall was thick and LVOT appeared to be obstructive by a hypertrophied septum.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
August 2016
Introduction: Postoperative pulmonary edema is a fatal adverse event after a cardiac surgery. We here report successful management using airway pressure release ventilation (APRV) for severe hypoxia with pulmonary edema after a cardiac surgery.
Presentation Of Case: A 58-year-old man underwent an uneventful mitral valve repair.
Introduction: There are many publications reporting the use of TachoSil sheets for sutureless repair. Trauma doctors have recently reported that chitosan-based sheets can efficiently achieve hemostasis for active bleeding.
Presentation Of Case: An 85-year-old man was diagnosed with left ventricle free wall rupture that caused cardiac tamponade and cardiogenic shock.