Publications by authors named "Colin Ring"

Background: Menthol cigarette smoking has remained stable or increased in certain groups, despite an overall decline in cigarette smoking rates in the U.S. Understanding whether e-cigarettes alter patterns of menthol cigarette use is critical to informing efforts for reducing the public health burden of menthol cigarette smoking.

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: E-cigarette use among young adults is prevalent, with some voicing their desire to quit using e-cigarettes but needing support to do so. Young adults who use e-cigarettes are at risk for progressing to smoking combustible cigarettes, placing them at risk for severe health consequences. Limited research exists describing young adults' lived experiences with using e-cigarettes, e-cigarette cessation, and progression to combustible cigarettes.

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E-cigarette use in young individuals may increase risk for cigarette smoking initiation. Over half of young adults who use e-cigarettes voiced their desire to quit e-cigarettes. Mobile-based interventions may allow for an easy-to-use platform to engage young adults in cessation services and reduce risk for cigarette uptake.

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Article Synopsis
  • The COVID-19 pandemic made many people, including U.S. veterans, feel more anxious and depressed.
  • A study looked at how these feelings affected veterans' use of e-cigarettes before and after the pandemic started.
  • It found that veterans with depression and high stress were more likely to use e-cigarettes, suggesting veterans need help with their mental health to reduce this habit.
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Objective: Exploring factors that may mitigate the harms of e-cigarette use (i.e., vaping) among college students may provide insights for prevention/intervention efforts.

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Background: Poly-victimization is common among youth experiencing homelessness (YEH) and youth in substance use treatment. To date, studies have not examined poly-victimization among these two intersecting populations.

Objective: To examine heterogeneity in lifetime victimization experiences among youth reporting homelessness at substance use treatment entry; identify demographic predictors of victimization class membership; and associations between victimization and clinical characteristics at treatment intake.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The US is facing a drug overdose crisis, with increasing deaths from both opioids and psychostimulants like methamphetamine, particularly impacting adolescents and young adults with high relapse rates after treatment.
  • - A study used machine learning to analyze factors influencing the risk of opioid and psychostimulant use post-treatment, finding significant predictors including individual demographics (age, tobacco use, criminal history) and environmental factors (poverty, population density, neighborhood crime rates).
  • - The research highlights the importance of considering environmental influences in treatment approaches, suggesting that tailored interventions based on severity and surroundings could improve outcomes for individuals with substance use disorders.
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Objective: Prior work has linked exposure to multiple types of trauma (i.e., polyictimization) to increased risk of negative behavioral health outcomes compared with exposure to any single event.

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The transition to college is an important developmental phase, usually met with increased social desirability, access to alcohol, and new peer groups. Recently, research has utilized social media as a predictor of events during college, but few have assessed how social media can influence alcohol use during the transition to college. Participants ( = 320) were recruited prior to entering their first year of college.

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Objective: Exposure to violent victimization is associated with higher rates of mental health and substance use disorders (SUD). Some youth who experience multiple victimizations and associated characteristics (i.e.

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