Oral Health and Oral Health-related Quality of Life Among Geriatric Population- A Narrative Review.

The study aimed to assess how aging affects oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) and determine how important dental care is for older people. The database of PubMed Central was electronically searched, and the search strategy was restricted to human studies (cross-sectional, case-control, and single- and double-blinded trials), and full-text English papers published from January 2010 through December 2022. The results showed an evident association between OHRQoL and elderly patients' dental care, which necessitates preventive and early intervention along with prompt treatment for the elderly.

Study on the performance of hydrophilic curing agent and environmentally friendly non-pozzolanic filler for the development of self-curing self-compacting concrete.

Self-compacting concrete (SCC) is often used when compaction is difficult, requiring special attention to the curing process. However, traditional curing methods usually fail in practice. Despite taking precise measures to control water evaporation, surface water on vertical structure elements can still be problematic.

Generalizable Deepfake Detection With Phase-Based Motion Analysis.

We propose PhaseForensics, a DeepFake (DF) video detection method that uses a phase-based motion representation of facial temporal dynamics. Existing methods that rely on temporal information across video frames for DF detection have many advantages over the methods that only utilize the per-frame features. However, these temporal DF detection methods still show limited cross-dataset generalization and robustness to common distortions due to factors such as error-prone motion estimation, inaccurate landmark tracking, or the susceptibility of the pixel intensity-based features to adversarial distortions and the cross-dataset domain shifts.

The analytical study of double diffusive convection in a rectangular enclosure bounded by porous lining with thermal radiation.

The current analytical study is dedicated to the boundary layer regime where heat and mass transfer rates are ruled by natural convection. A rectangular enclosure filled with a combination of an arbitrary buoyancy ratio has an Oseen-linear solution, and the position of Beavers and Joseph's condition is employed at the porous fluid interface. Thermal radiation's interaction with a porous lining influences overall heat transfer in a system.

Artificial Intelligence for Automatic Analysis of Shunt Treatment in Presurgery and Postsurgery Computed Tomography Brain Scans of Patients With Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus.

Background And Objectives: Ventriculo-peritoneal shunt procedures can improve idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) symptoms. However, there are no automated methods that quantify the presurgery and postsurgery changes in the ventricular volume for computed tomography scans. Hence, the main goal of this research was to quantify longitudinal changes in the ventricular volume and its correlation with clinical improvement in iNPH symptoms.