Is it prime time for stent-less robotic radical cystectomy? A scoping review.

The gold standard treatment for muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) still is radical cystectomy. Thanks to better peri-operative results than open surgery, robotic-assisted radical cystectomy (RARC) has become somewhat well-known. Though they are linked with problems like infection, pain, and higher healthcare expenses, conventionally ureteral stents are used during urinary diversion to minimize anastomotic leaks and strictures.

Maximizing the Longevity and Volume Retention of Fat Grafts: Advances in Clinical Practice.

Autologous fat grafting (AFG) is increasingly utilized in aesthetic and reconstructive surgery owing to its biocompatibility, regenerative properties, and ease of harvest. However, inconsistent graft retention rates pose a persistent clinical challenge. This review explores contemporary advancements aimed at improving fat graft survival and volume retention.

Primary submucosal esophageal abscess.

Primary submucosal esophageal abscess is an extremely rare entity, often presenting as a diagnostic and therapeutic dilemma. We report the case of a previously healthy 20 year old male who presented with progressive dysphagia primarily to solids, epigastric pain, and intermittent fever of 01-week duration. On investigation, he had neutrophilic leukocytosis.

Managing obstetric and gynecologic complications in obese women: Evidence-Based Strategies for Optimizing Outcomes and Reducing Risks.

Introduction: Obesity among reproductive-aged women increases the risk of gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, menstrual disorders, infertility, and delivery complications. Despite rising global obesity rates, clinical guidelines often lack comprehensive management strategies. This review examines evidence-based approaches to optimize maternal and gynecologic outcomes through multidisciplinary care.

Telesurgery: current status and strategies for latency reduction.

Telesurgery is a rapidly evolving field in robotic assisted surgery that allows surgeons to operate on patients remotely with the help of robotic systems. This has allowed increased access to specialized care reducing geographic barriers and improving overall surgical outcomes in remote locations. An important challenge that hinders its widespread adoption is latency period which is primarily a delay that exists in data transmission between the surgeon and the robotic system.