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This Letter presents an investigation of low-energy electron-neutrino interactions in the Fermilab Booster Neutrino Beam by the MicroBooNE experiment, motivated by the excess of electron-neutrino-like events observed by the MiniBooNE experiment. This is the first measurement to use data from all five years of operation of the MicroBooNE experiment, corresponding to an exposure of 1.11×10^{21} protons on target, a 70% increase on past results. Two samples of electron neutrino interactions without visible pions are used, one with visible protons and one without any visible protons. The MicroBooNE data show reasonable agreement with the nominal prediction, with p values ≥26.7% when the two ν_{e} samples are combined, though the prediction exceeds the data in limited regions of phase space. The data are further compared to two empirical models that modify the predicted rate of electron-neutrino interactions in different variables in the simulation to match the unfolded MiniBooNE low energy excess. In the first model, this unfolding is performed as a function of electron neutrino energy, while the second model aims to match the observed shower energy and angle distributions of the MiniBooNE excess. This measurement excludes an electronlike interpretation of the MiniBooNE excess based on these models at >99% CL_{s} in all kinematic variables.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/x259-z6mf | DOI Listing |
Chemistry
September 2025
Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science-Pilani, K K Birla Goa Campus, Zuarinagar, Goa, 403726, India.
This study investigates the unique syneresis (self-shrinking) behavior of N-Terminally Fmoc-protected amino acid, Fmoc-hPhe-OH (Fmoc-homo-L-phenylalanine, abbreviated in this work as hF)-based hydrogel, and its potential in environmental remediation applications. Fmoc-hPhe-OH (hF) forms a hydrogel in 50 mM phosphate buffer (PB) of pH 7.4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Geochem Health
September 2025
Department of Chemistry, Government Arts College(A), Salem, Tamil Nadu, 636007, India.
A CoO/AgMoO/CeOternary nanocomposites photocatalyst was successfully synthesized through a straightforward ethanol-assisted chemical method. Comprehensive characterization of its structural and optical properties was conducted using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-DRS), and photoluminescence (PL) analysis. XRD analysis confirmed the presence of CoO, AgMoO and CeO in the ternary composite sample.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLuminescence
September 2025
Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.
A triphenyl-imidazole end-capped donor-acceptor type potential molecular probe 3 has been designed and synthesized. Probe 3 upon interaction with different classes of metal ions/anions and NPPs displayed high selectivity with CN anion (LOD = 20.42 nM) through fluorescence "turn-Off" response and a naked-eye sensitive visible color change.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
August 2025
College of Food Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China; Yunnan College of Modern Coffee Industry, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China. Electronic address:
This study aimed to enhance the flavor of cold brew coffee (CB) by replacing water with whey (pH 5.2 ± 0.2) in the cold brew system, and elucidated the formation mechanism of characteristic flavor compounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
August 2025
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, New York 11973, USA.
This Letter presents an investigation of low-energy electron-neutrino interactions in the Fermilab Booster Neutrino Beam by the MicroBooNE experiment, motivated by the excess of electron-neutrino-like events observed by the MiniBooNE experiment. This is the first measurement to use data from all five years of operation of the MicroBooNE experiment, corresponding to an exposure of 1.11×10^{21} protons on target, a 70% increase on past results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF