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Background: With the development of technology, easier access to the internet and its excessive use have led to problematic internet use (PIU). The prevalence of PIU and its association with lifestyle behaviors in adolescents have become subjects of increasing academic interest. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of PIU among Turkish high school students and to investigate its association with sleep, physical activity and dietary habits.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on high school students between October 2019 and March 2020. Participants completed a questionnaire regarding demographic characteristics, internet use, lifestyle habits and the "Young Internet Addiction Test-Short Form (YIAT-SF)".
Results: Among the total 951 participants, the mean age was 15.3±1.0 years, 42.3% were female, and the prevalence of PIU was determined as 12.1%. It was shown that having daily internet usage time ≥2 hours on weekdays, having at least one type of sleep problem, having breakfast less than 3 days per week, eating salty snacks ≥3 days per week, consuming sugary-carbonated drinks ≥3 days per week were associated with PIU.
Conclusions: PIU is a widespread public health problem that is negatively associated with the daily health habits of adolescents. There is a need for nationwide school screening programs for this problem and rehabilitation of adolescents diagnosed with PIU.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.24953/turkjpediatr.2025.5850 | DOI Listing |
Turk J Pediatr
September 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University, Afyonkarahisar, Türkiye.
Background: With the development of technology, easier access to the internet and its excessive use have led to problematic internet use (PIU). The prevalence of PIU and its association with lifestyle behaviors in adolescents have become subjects of increasing academic interest. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of PIU among Turkish high school students and to investigate its association with sleep, physical activity and dietary habits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiscov Ment Health
August 2025
Department of Public Health, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria.
Background: Given the advent of the internet and its growing resources as well as the availability of smart mobile phones among the younger generation, Problematic Internet Use (PIU) has become a globally identified contemporary issue of public health concern. This study aimed to determine the prevalence, self-reported effects, and associated factors of problematic internet use among in-school adolescents in Calabar Municipality, Nigeria.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study design and a multistage sampling technique were used to select 422 respondents systematically.
An Pediatr (Engl Ed)
August 2025
Departamento de Psicología Social, Básica y Metodología, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela. Spain. Electronic address:
Introduction: Access to smartphones raises concerns on multiple levels, particularly because it serves as a gateway to situations of online vulnerability and facilitates the development of risky behaviors, such as problematic internet use (PIU). Therefore, the aim of this study was to analyze whether earlier access of children to a smartphone of their own promotes a differential pattern of internet use, with higher percentages of PIU and online risk behaviors.
Material And Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study in 31 secondary schools in Galicia (Spain).
Eat Weight Disord
August 2025
Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain.
Background: Adolescence is a key period for problematic internet use (PIU) and disordered eating (DE), with prior studies linking them, but the role of diet quality unclear.
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the relationships between PIU, diet quality, and DE in adolescents using mediator and network analyses, with a specific focus on the mediating role of diet quality.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 647 high-school students in Erzurum, Turkey.
Addict Behav
November 2025
School of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong Province 250012, China. Electronic address:
Background: Problematic Internet Use (PIU) is increasingly recognized as a significant public health concern among adolescents, often leading to anxiety symptoms and somatic symptoms. However, the underlying interrelationships between these symptom domains remain insufficiently understood, particularly at the symptom level.
Methods: This study applied network analysis to investigate the complexity of associations among PIU, anxiety, and somatic symptoms in a large, cross-sectional sample of 5221 adolescents aged 10-19 years from Shandong Province, China.