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Superconductivity and magnetism are two of the most extensively studied ordered systems in condensed matter physics. Recent advancements in the fabrication of van der Waals (vdW) layered materials have significantly advanced the exploration of both fundamental physics and practical applications within their heterostructures. The focus not only lies on the coexisting mechanism between superconductivity and magnetism, but also highlights the potential of these atomically thin layers to serve as crucial components in future superconducting circuits. In this review, the latest research is summarized on hybrid superconducting-magnetic (SC-M) vdW heterostructures, encompassing new theoretical predictions, experimental performances, and device applications. The content is organized based on its distinct architectural configurations, including SC-M bilayers, SC-M-SC trilayers, and M-SC-M trilayers. Finally, the remaining challenges are discussed and also propose future directions for non-dissipative vdW spintronic devices.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202507866 | DOI Listing |
Adv Mater
September 2025
State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Superconductivity and magnetism are two of the most extensively studied ordered systems in condensed matter physics. Recent advancements in the fabrication of van der Waals (vdW) layered materials have significantly advanced the exploration of both fundamental physics and practical applications within their heterostructures. The focus not only lies on the coexisting mechanism between superconductivity and magnetism, but also highlights the potential of these atomically thin layers to serve as crucial components in future superconducting circuits.
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July 2025
Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
The random and variable generation of wind and solar energies, particularly in DC microgrids, leads to undesirable fluctuations in the DC link voltage, consequently decreasing the power quality on the DC side. This issue is exacerbated in independent AC/DC hybrid microgrids, where AC and DC subgrids are interconnected via interlinking converters (ILCs), intensifying the voltage fluctuations and severely impacting power distribution in the AC domain. This article proposes a hybrid battery system integrated with a superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) system to stabilize voltage fluctuations in the DC link, which occur due to the variable nature of renewable energy sources influenced by weather conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
February 2025
Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
This paper focuses on improving the low voltage ride-through (LVRT) capability of grid-integrated AC-Microgrid (AC-MG) during grid faults. Enhancing LVRT ensures grid connectivity during faults and helps meet grid code requirements. The paper explores LVRT improvement topologies for the renewable-integrated AC-MG, discussing their advantages and disadvantages in reducing over-voltages and voltage fluctuations in the grid.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
July 2024
Department of Tourism & Hospitality, Bhagwant University, Ajmer, India.
In this study, the use of an Unscented Kalman Filter as an indicator in predictive current control (PCC) for a wind energy conversion system (WECS) that employs a permanent magnetic synchronous generator (PMSG) and a superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) system connected to the main power grid is presented. The suggested UKF indication in the hybrid WECS-SMES arrangement is in charge of estimating vital metrics such as stator currents, electromagnetic torque, rotor angle, and rotor angular speed. To optimize control strategies, PCCs use these projected properties rather than direct observations.
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May 2024
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, University of Buea, PO.Box. 63, Buea, Cameroon.
Economic development relies on access to electrical energy, which is crucial for society's growth. However, power shortages are challenging due to non-renewable energy depletion, unregulated use, and a lack of new energy sources. Ethiopia's Debre Markos distribution network experiences over 800 h of power outages annually, causing financial losses and resource waste on diesel generators (DGs) for backup use.
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