98%
921
2 minutes
20
Aim: This study aimed to statistically evaluate and compare the accuracy, reliability, and efficiency of manual versus artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted digital cephalometric tracing using Steiner's and Down's analyses in orthodontic diagnostics.
Materials And Methods: A retrospective study was conducted using 20 lateral cephalograms obtained using the NewTom GiANO HR cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) system (Quantitative Radiology, Verona, Italy). Manual tracings were performed on acetate sheets, while digital analysis employed the AudaxCeph® software (Audax d.o.o., Ljubljana, Slovenia) with automated landmark detection. Measurements were analysed using independent sample t-tests and Mann-Whitney U tests, with significance set at p ≤ 0.05.
Results: Statistical analysis showed no significant differences (p > 0.05) between manual and digital cephalometric measurements across key parameters. Minor variations were within clinically acceptable limits, confirming that both methods are consistent and interchangeable for orthodontic diagnostics.
Conclusion: AI-assisted digital cephalometric tracing is as accurate and reliable as manual methods, offering enhanced efficiency and consistency. These findings support its integration into routine orthodontic diagnostics.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12412276 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.89412 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
August 2025
Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, IND.
Aim: This study aimed to statistically evaluate and compare the accuracy, reliability, and efficiency of manual versus artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted digital cephalometric tracing using Steiner's and Down's analyses in orthodontic diagnostics.
Materials And Methods: A retrospective study was conducted using 20 lateral cephalograms obtained using the NewTom GiANO HR cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) system (Quantitative Radiology, Verona, Italy). Manual tracings were performed on acetate sheets, while digital analysis employed the AudaxCeph® software (Audax d.
J Craniofac Surg
September 2025
Department of Orthodontics, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.
Objective: To evaluate the effects of computer-aided design-nasoalveolar molding (CAD-NAM) on maxillary and midface growth in patients with complete bilateral cleft lip and palate (BCLP) in the early mixed dentition period.
Patients And Methods: A total of 19 patients with complete nonsyndromic BCLP were included in this study. Among them, 7 BCLP patients who underwent CAD-NAM were recruited in the CAD-NAM group.
Cureus
July 2025
Department of Prosthodontics, Chadalawada Krishna Srinivasa Teja Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Tirupati, IND.
Introduction Accurate determination of occlusal vertical dimension (OVD) is essential for the success of complete denture prostheses, as it influences esthetics, phonetics, comfort, and function. Traditional methods for assessing OVD often lack standardization and can be inconsistent, particularly in completely edentulous patients. Cephalometric analysis offers a radiographic alternative based on stable craniofacial landmarks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChildren (Basel)
August 2025
Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Background/objectives: Growth prediction may be used by the clinical orthodontist in growing individuals for diagnostic purposes and for treatment planning. This process appraises chronological age and determines the degree of skeletal maturity to calculate residual growth. In developmental deviations, overlooking such diagnostic details might culminate in erroneous conclusions, unstable outcomes, recurrence, and treatment failure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Craniomaxillofac Surg
August 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm, Germany; Department of Oral and Plastic Maxillofacial Surgery, Military Hospital Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of a fully 3D planned digital workflow for bimaxillary osteotomies, utilizing patient-specific osteotomy and drill guides (PSDOG) and osteosynthesis implants (PSOI), within a maxilla-first approach. Emphasis was placed on the accuracy of guided mandibular positioning. This retrospective study included 30 patients undergoing bimaxillary orthognathic surgery [bimaxillary PSDOG/PSOI (Group 1; n = 11) versus maxillary PSDOG/PSOI (Group 2; n = 19)].
View Article and Find Full Text PDF