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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10620-025-09385-1 | DOI Listing |
Dig Dis Sci
September 2025
Department of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Nutrients
August 2025
Facultad de Salud, Universidad Autónoma de Manizales, Antigua estación del Ferrocarril, Manizales 170004, Colombia.
: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition associated with behavioral and cognitive impairments. Increasing evidence also links ASD with systemic immune dysregulation, including abnormal cytokine profiles and chronic low-grade inflammation. Emerging evidence suggests that targeted dietary strategies and probiotic supplementation may modulate immune responses and gut-brain interactions in patients with ASD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Nutr
August 2025
Section of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Background: Fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides and polyols (FODMAP) as well as glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) have independently been implicated in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) pathophysiology. However, there is a lack of studies that assess how low FODMAP diet affects circulating GLP-1 levels in IBS patients.
Methods: Thirty patients with either diarrhea or mixed type IBS were recruited and undertook low FODMAP diet for 12 weeks.
Background: Recent studies have shown increased duodenal mucosal permeability as a possible key player in the pathophysiology of functional dyspepsia (FD). Adverse reaction to nutrients is an important candidate underlying mechanism. Intragastric infusion of fermentable oligo-, di-, monosaccharides and polyols (FODMAPs) induced symptoms reminiscent of FD with a rapid onset.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnited European Gastroenterol J
August 2025
Division of Gastroenterology, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva, Israel.
Introduction: Abdominal distension is an objective visible sign of increased abdominal girth. Bloating is a feeling of abdominal fullness and discomfort. Bloating may be associated or not with abdominal distension.
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