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Outbreak of autochthonous West Nile virus infection in Lazio region, Italy, July to August 2025: preliminary investigation. | LitMetric
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Outbreak of autochthonous West Nile virus infection in Lazio region, Italy, July to August 2025: preliminary investigation.

Ilaria Mussetto , Andrea Bongiovanni , Francesca Colavita , Cristina Giambi , Marcello Giovanni Sala , Cosmo Del Borgo , Fabrizio Carletti , Maria Teresa Scicluna , Alessandro Zerbetto , Angela Corpolongo , Federico Romiti , Maria Beatrice Valli , Stefania Vaglio , Roberto Giammattei , Paola Scognamiglio , Gabriella De Carli , Alessandro Agresta , Claudio De Liberato , Giuseppe Di Luzio , Florindo Micarelli

Euro Surveill

The members of the group are listed under Collaborators.

Published: September 2025

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Article Abstract

In July-18 August 2025, 171 autochthonous cases with West Nile virus (WNV) infection were confirmed in Lazio, Italy: four asymptomatic blood donors, 110 with WNV fever, 57 with neuroinvasive syndrome and nine deaths. WNV lineage 2 was detected in two neuroinvasive cases. Infection with WNV was confirmed in 28 horses, five crows and a pool. We present the preliminary epidemiological and phylogenetic analysis of the outbreak and the public health measures taken within a One Health approach.

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 Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2025.30.35.2500634DOI Listing
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12413602PMC

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