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Purpose: To compare the relationship between the severity of placenta abruptio and creatinine-fibrinogen ratio (CFR).
Patients And Methods: Patients with mild and severe placental abruption were separated. Patients with ≥1 maternal complications (eg, DIC, hypovolemic shock, blood transfusion, hysterectomy, acute kidney injury, death) were classified as severe placental abruption, while those without were classified as mild. The two groups were compared in terms of hematological parameters and CFR levels at the time of hospital admission.
Results: In the study of patients classified by the severity of placental abruption, there were 107 individuals in the mild group and 51 in the severe group. The severe group had elevated creatinine and diminished fibrinogen levels (p = 0.001 and p < 0.001, respectively). The CFR levels of the severe group was significantly higher (p < 0.001). CFR levels were used for ROC analysis to differentiate mild and severe abruptio placenta. CFR had an AUC value of 0.730 (p < 0.001). CFR cut-off values were 0.1381 with 64.7% sensitivity and 76.6% specificity. In this analysis, logistic regression revealed significantly greater CFR (OR 1.064, 95% CI: 1.010-1.220; p = 0.019).
Conclusion: CFR appears to be an effective indicator for predicting severity of placenta abruptio in pregnant women with placental abruption.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/IJGM.S547628 | DOI Listing |
Int J Gen Med
August 2025
University of Health Sciences Adana City Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Adana, Turkey.
Purpose: To compare the relationship between the severity of placenta abruptio and creatinine-fibrinogen ratio (CFR).
Patients And Methods: Patients with mild and severe placental abruption were separated. Patients with ≥1 maternal complications (eg, DIC, hypovolemic shock, blood transfusion, hysterectomy, acute kidney injury, death) were classified as severe placental abruption, while those without were classified as mild.
J Obstet Gynaecol Res
September 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Niigata University Medical and Dental Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Aim: This study aimed to investigate maternal and perinatal outcomes in pregnancies among women aged50-54 and 55-59, to refine risk assessments and inform evidence-based counseling and perinatal management guidelines.
Methods: A nationwide registry maintained by the Japan Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology identified pregnancies between January 2013 and December 2022. Analyses included women aged 45-59 years with assisted reproductive technology pregnancies, excluding triplet or higher-order multiple gestations.
Front Psychiatry
August 2025
Department of Psychiatry & Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Background: Modified electroconvulsive therapy (mECT), the administration of ECT under general anesthesia with muscular relaxation, is indicated for perinatal depression complicated by high severity, psychosis, catatonia, or resistance to conventional therapeutics; however, knowledge gaps remain regarding its effectiveness and safety in depressed patients and its fetal/neonatal risk profile.
Materials And Methods: We conducted a scoping review of the literature describing the effectiveness and safety (maternal, fetal, and neonatal) of mECT for perinatal depression. Online databases were searched (inception to December 31, 2024) to identify clinical trials, observational studies, case series, and case reports that were topically relevant.
Am J Hypertens
August 2025
Department of Cardiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Background: To examine how mid-trimester systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) levels, considered both independently and jointly, are associated with individual and co-occurring adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs).
Methods: We analyzed two cohorts from northern and southern China, consisting of 78,891 singleton pregnancies. Mid-trimester (20-28 weeks' gestation) SBP and DBP were evaluated as qualitative classifications (isolated systolic, isolated diastolic, and systolic-diastolic hypertension) and quantitative measurements (levels of SBP/DBP and pulse pressure).
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
September 2025
Department of Pediatric Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Background: Adverse events during pregnancy are implicated in increasing the risk of congenital malformations in offspring. Current research does not fully encompass the spectrum of adverse events nor the mechanisms by which they affect fetal development.
Methods: A two-sample and two-step Mendelian randomization (MR) study was conducted to assess the association between adverse events during pregnancy and congenital malformations in offspring, and to investigate the mediating role of circulating metabolites in linking these adverse events to congenital malformations.