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Objective This study aims to investigate (1) the factors that pediatric orthodontic patients consider important in defining a orthodontist and treatment process, and (2) the core elements of a orthodontic treatment as identified by young patients and their parents. Methodology Children and adolescent orthodontic patients were prospectively interviewed, along with a parent and their treating orthodontist, at Aarhus University's postgraduate clinic, Denmark, using a reconstructive grounded theory approach. The study consisted of (1) four open-ended questions for patients, grouped into thematic domains, and (2) a closed-ended questionnaire, based on the World Health Organization's pediatric healthcare quality framework, answered by patients and parents. Seven treatment-related items were rated on a Likert scale (1 = Not important at all to 5 = Very important). Results Thirty-six patients (mean age 13.7 years, standard deviation (SD) 1.9 years) and their parents participated. Most of the open-ended qualitative responses of a orthodontic treatment referred to the following subdomains: (52, 30%), (43, 25%), (21, 12%), (19, 11%), and (18, 10%). In the closed-ended questionnaire, parents rate it with higher importance than the patients that the orthodontist is an expert (= 0.01). Conclusions Young orthodontic patients consider the entire treatment process when evaluating a and a . The two main factors they value most are having a friendly orthodontist and being provided with valuable information on their orthodontic treatment at the right time. The findings of the current project can be used to improve the overall quality of care and increase patient satisfaction.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12404649 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.89295 | DOI Listing |
Odontology
September 2025
Department of Periodontics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Orthodontic-induced gingival enlargement (OIGE) affects approximately 15-30% of patients undergoing orthodontic treatment and remains largely unpredictable, often relying on subjective clinical assessments made after irreversible tissue changes have occurred. S100A4 is a well-characterized marker of activated fibroblasts involved in pathological tissue remodeling. This was a cross-sectional precision biomarker study that analyzed gingival tissue samples from three groups: healthy controls (n = 60), orthodontic patients without gingival enlargement (n = 31), and patients with clinically diagnosed OIGE (n = 61).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrthod Craniofac Res
September 2025
Department of Orthodontics, College of Dentistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Objective(s): In this pilot study, exosomes from saliva were isolated and tested for the presence of metabolomic biomarkers for physiological external root resorption and/or pathological alveolar bone resorption.
Settings And Sample Population: Saliva samples of 20 individuals in the mixed dentition stage of dental development.
Materials And Methods: Saliva was obtained from healthy control children with resorbing primary teeth or children with localised aggressive periodontitis (LAP) showing alveolar bone loss but little root resorption.
Orthod Craniofac Res
September 2025
Georgia School of Orthodontics, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Management of class III malocclusion in patients with cleft is geared toward improving the maxillary position with maxillary protraction therapy with or without bone anchorage. This study aims at evaluating the effects of bone-anchored maxillary protraction (BAMP) and tooth-anchored maxillary protraction (TAMP) appliances in patients with cleft lip and palate (CLP). A search of PubMed MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Web of Science, ProQuest Dissertations and Theses Global, and ClinicalTrials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJB JS Open Access
September 2025
Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China.
Background: Cervical vertebral maturation (CVM) is a skeletal maturity method that can be assessed routinely on whole spine radiographs to minimize radiation exposure. Originally used in orthodontics, its role in staging adolescent growth spurt and curve progression in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) remains unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate growth rates across CVM stages, its cutoff for indicating peak growth (PG) versus growth cessation (GC), and its relationship with coronal curve progression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicine (Baltimore)
September 2025
Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
This study examines the symptomatic and clinical features and variations in characteristics, such as angle and length of the condylar path in the sagittal plane during protrusion movement, in internal derangement patients treated with exercise therapy. Patients were selected and classified using the diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders (DC/TMD) axis I. The therapeutic exercise program consisted of lateral jaw movements performed daily, with gradual progression to a target of 50 repetitions per day.
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