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Amelogenesis imperfecta and dentinogenesis imperfecta are two rare inherited disorders of tooth structure. Because of their rarity, there are no treatment guidelines so far. Therefore, it is difficult for dentists to decide which individual treatment is best for the patient, as they have to consider the psychosocial impact, function, aesthetics, and structural changes to the tooth structure. This paper attempts to find out what treatment options have been used worldwide and which have worked best through a literature review.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.88878 | DOI Listing |
BMC Oral Health
September 2025
Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Department, Cairo university, Cairo, Egypt.
Aim: The purpose of this study was to assess the accuracy of a customized deep learning model based on CNN and U-Net for detecting and segmenting the second mesiobuccal canal (MB2) of maxillary first molar teeth on cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans.
Methodology: CBCT scans of 37 patients were imported into 3D slicer software to crop and segment the canals of the mesiobuccal (MB) root of the maxillary first molar. The annotated data were divided into two groups: 80% for training and validation and 20% for testing.
BMC Public Health
September 2025
Heidelberg Institute of Global Health, Heidelberg University, Bergheimer Str. 20, Zimmer 317, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany.
Background: People living in prison face exceptionally high prevalence rates of tooth decay, periodontal disease, and poor oral health-related quality of life. Despite its importance, various aspects of oral healthcare in prison settings remain understudied. The present study investigates the barriers and facilitators associated with providing and utilizing oral health services in prison settings, drawing on insights from prison health experts, managerial and custodial staff, healthcare providers, and individuals with lived experience of imprisonment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRemimazolam is an ultrashort-acting benzodiazepine approved for procedural sedation in 2020 by the US Food and Drug Administration; however, dosing information originating from the US is limited. No existing literature details infusion rates of remimazolam delivered by manually adjusted infusion pumps. This case report describes the administration of manually infused remimazolam to an 86-year-old man for the surgical extraction of third molars under procedural sedation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOdontology
September 2025
Department of Biology, SR.C., Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Streptococcus mutans, a key cause of dental caries, is not treated by conventional toothpaste, brushing, flossing, or antiseptic mouthwashes. This necessitates the development of enriched toothpaste. Cyanobacteria-derived phycoerythrin (PE) has antioxidant and antibacterial properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInflammopharmacology
September 2025
Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Objective: This study evaluated the effects and mechanisms of antioxidant and anti-inflammatory oils with a high omega-9:omega-6 ratio and a low omega-6:omega-3 ratio on post-extraction healing in rats.
Materials And Methods: A total of 128 Wistar rats were divided into four groups: Sham, Saline, Isolipidic, and Anti-inflammatory/Antioxidant. The animals received one of the following treatments: (1) 0.