98%
921
2 minutes
20
A 4-year-old female Shih Tzu presented with intermittent vomiting, diarrhea, and inappetence lasting 6 months. Physical examination revealed a mildly reduced body condition score (2/5), with no other significant abnormalities. Laboratory tests, imaging studies, and endoscopic evaluation confirmed the diagnosis of chronic inflammatory enteropathy. Strain elastography of the duodenum showed a semiquantitative strain ratio (SR) of 1.19 and a heterogeneous color pattern (blue-green with red areas), indicating increased tissue stiffness. Histopathological analysis revealed duodenitis and gastritis. This case highlights the potential of strain elastography as a non-invasive imaging tool for evaluating intestinal stiffness, correlating with inflammation, and supporting the diagnosis and management of canine enteropathies.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12352348 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm003725 | DOI Listing |
J Biomech
September 2025
Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland. Electronic address:
Alterations in skeletal muscle morphology and composition are critical factors in cerebral palsy (CP), including changes in passive stiffness and in belly and fascicle lengths. In this study, we quantified the relative contributions of muscle and tendon to passive stiffness across the ankle range of motion in individuals with CP and typically developing (TD) peers. We also investigated morphological factors underlying increased muscle stiffness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ultrasound Med
September 2025
Department of Radiology, Samsun University Faculty of Medicine, SAMSUN, Canik, Turkey.
J Biomed Opt
December 2025
The University of Western Australia, Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, QEII Medical Centre, Nedlands and Centre for Medical Research, BRITElab, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Significance: Optical coherence elastography (OCE) is an emerging technique for mapping tissue mechanical properties into an image, known as an elastogram, with microscale resolution. Although system characterization phantoms are widely used in OCE development, there is a critical need for tissue-mimicking phantoms that can more accurately replicate the complex structural and mechanical properties of tissues, particularly for validating clinical applications, such as in breast cancer.
Aim: We aim to investigate the effects of tissue-like structures on elastogram formation in a controlled environment by developing and characterizing two types of breast tissue-mimicking phantoms, replicating invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) morphology and the other mimicking breast ductal networks.
Background: To evaluate the usefulness of the ELST-blue score to explore its potential application in identifying high-risk groups for early chronic pancreatitis (ECP) through reflecting on pancreatic elasticity and the reduction of pancreatic function, and we tried to demonstrate whether the ELST-blue score was significantly associated with apolipoprotein A2 (apoA2) isoforms in patients with ECP.
Methods: Forty-four patients with pancreatic enzyme abnormalities underwent endosonography. We divided two groups, one group was patients with ECP ( = 16) and the other group was patients with non-ECP ( = 28).
Can Geriatr J
September 2025
Department of Physical Therapy Science, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Background: Ultrasonography can be used to evaluate the echo intensity (EI) and strain ratio (SR) to identify muscle quality and stiffness, respectively. EI and SR are affected by aging, frailty, and joint angle positions. We investigated the effects of aging and frailty on muscle EI and SR at different joint angle positions, and identified a useful measurement method to reflect muscle changes related to contractures in frail older adults.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF