98%
921
2 minutes
20
Background: This study sought to assess the outcomes of pulmonary embolism (PE) admissions at teaching and nonteaching hospitals in the month of July, when new trainees begin their training in the United States.
Methods: During 2016-2021, adult (≥18 years) nonelective admissions with PE, admitted to urban teaching hospitals in the months of May and July, were identified using the National Inpatient Sample and compared to nonteaching admissions. Outcomes of interest included in-hospital mortality, complications, variations in management, total hospitalization costs, and hospitalization duration.
Results: From January 1, 2016, to December 31, 2021, 164,244 PE admissions were identified in May and July to teaching (76.5%) and nonteaching (23.5%) hospitals. The May and July cohorts had comparable baseline characteristics at both teaching and nonteaching hospitals. The rates of organ failure, noncardiac and cardiac organ support, cardiogenic shock, and cardiac arrest were comparable across all four cohorts. Use of systemic thrombolysis (3.8% vs 3.1%; = 0.002) and catheter-directed therapies (4.1% vs 3.8%; = 0.05) were higher in the teaching hospitals in July than in May, but there were no differences in nonteaching hospitals. The cohorts of teaching (3.0% vs 3.3%, = 0.30) and nonteaching hospitals (2.7% vs 2.2%, = 0.15) had comparable adjusted in-hospital mortality in May and July. Hospitalization duration, total hospitalization costs, and discharge disposition were comparable in all four cohorts.
Conclusion: In this large 6-year US analysis, there were no differences in the outcomes of PE admissions to teaching and nonteaching hospitals in the months of May and July, arguing against the 'July effect.'
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12351753 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08998280.2025.2520125 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
September 2025
Cancer Research Center, Cancer Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Background: Our study represents the first effort in the Eastern Mediterranean Region to identify disparities in the quality of colorectal cancer (CRC) care in Iran.
Methods: We established a collaborative registry program for non-metastatic CRC patients to evaluate survival rates between teaching cancer centers (TCCs) and a high-volume, non-teaching, non-cancer center (NTNC). The study included a diverse patient population and considered various factors such as cancer stage, margin involvement, adherence to guidelines for adjuvant and neoadjuvant treatments, emergency surgeries, socioeconomic status, and risk of surgery.
Unlabelled: We analyzed data from 13,483 hospitalized patients with acute kidney injury (AKI) from three randomized controlled trials to assess the heterogeneous effects of automated electronic alerts on 14-day mortality. We modeled and predicted individualized alert effects on a subset of the ELAIA-1 patients and validated it internally on ELAIA-1 holdout patients and externally on ELAIA-2 and UPenn trial patients. Patients predicted to benefit from alerts had significantly lower mortality compared to those predicted to be harmed (p-interaction<0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Grad Med Educ
August 2025
is an Assistant Professor, SOQIC, Department of Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
In 2017, the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) updated select US residency duty hour requirements to improve continuity of care and resident education. It is unknown if this policy change affected hospital quality of care and patient experience. To evaluate the association of the 2017 duty hour policy change with hospital quality and patient experience in teaching vs nonteaching hospitals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCirc Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes
August 2025
Section of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT. (A.F.P., Z.L., J.S.R., R.K.).
Background: Digital remote patient monitoring (RPM), such as home-based blood pressure, heart rate, or weight monitoring, enables longitudinal care outside traditional health care settings, especially in the vulnerable period after hospitalizations, with broad coverage of the service by payers. We sought to evaluate patterns of RPM service availability at US hospitals and the characteristics of hospitals and the counties they serve that are associated with the availability of these services.
Methods: We used national data from the American Hospital Association Annual Survey from 2018 to 2022 to ascertain US hospitals offering RPM services for postdischarge or chronic care.
Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent)
July 2025
Cardiovascular Institute, Brown University Health, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Background: This study sought to assess the outcomes of pulmonary embolism (PE) admissions at teaching and nonteaching hospitals in the month of July, when new trainees begin their training in the United States.
Methods: During 2016-2021, adult (≥18 years) nonelective admissions with PE, admitted to urban teaching hospitals in the months of May and July, were identified using the National Inpatient Sample and compared to nonteaching admissions. Outcomes of interest included in-hospital mortality, complications, variations in management, total hospitalization costs, and hospitalization duration.