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Background: The forehead and scalp play a crucial role in the aesthetic appearance of the face. Extensive oncological resections that result in significant defects create challenges for reconstruction and require various surgical techniques.
Objectives: To present the planning and surgical technique required for a simple, reproducible one-stage flap to reconstruct an extensive forehead defect.
Methods: A cohort of six patients underwent reconstruction of large anterior forehead or scalp defects using a one-stage axial fasciocutaneous flap. All procedures were conducted under general anesthesia. The defects resulted from tumor resections. The sizes ranged from 5.5 cm to 11 cm. The flap was used to reconstruct various forehead and anterior scalp regions.
Results: All the flaps were successful. The aesthetic outcomes were favorable, and no significant complications were noted.
Conclusions: The extended forehead flap is a versatile option for safe, simple, and reproducible one-stage reconstruction of large forehead and anterior scalp defects that yields satisfactory aesthetic results.
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Arch Craniofac Surg
August 2025
Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Pott puffy tumor (PPT) is characterized by frontal bone osteomyelitis associated with a subperiosteal abscess, presenting as a localized, firm swelling of the forehead. This report describes the first documented case of PPT in a patient following facial feminization surgery. We present a case involving a 30-year-old transgender female who developed PPT 1 year after undergoing upper third facial feminization surgery, specifically frontal bone reduction osteoplasty and anterior table frontal sinus setback osteoplasty.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
July 2025
Department of Dentistry, Adesh Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Bathinda, IND.
This report describes an unusual case of a 27-year-old male presenting with cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD), a rare genetic disorder affecting bone and dental development. The patient exhibited classic features, including short stature, drooping shoulders with hypermobility, broad forehead, maxillary deficiency, and mandibular prognathism. Intraoral examination revealed multiple missing teeth, retained deciduous teeth, and gingival swelling in the maxillary anterior region.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIsr Med Assoc J
August 2025
Department of Plastic Surgery, Shamir Medical Center (Assaf Harofeh), Zerifin, Israel.
Background: The forehead and scalp play a crucial role in the aesthetic appearance of the face. Extensive oncological resections that result in significant defects create challenges for reconstruction and require various surgical techniques.
Objectives: To present the planning and surgical technique required for a simple, reproducible one-stage flap to reconstruct an extensive forehead defect.
Endocrinol Diabetes Metab Case Rep
July 2025
Endocrinology, Diabetes, Osteology and Metabolism, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Summary: A 38-year-old man was admitted because of transient somnolence. Five weeks previously, he had suffered a subarachnoid hemorrhage from a ruptured aneurysm of the anterior communicating artery (ACOM), which was treated by craniotomy and clipping. He had recovered well, although loss of short-term memory and a forehead paresis on the side of craniotomy persisted.
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