Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to comprehensively understand the utilization patterns of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in Korea, including their use in combination with traditional anticancer therapies.

Methods: We investigated the utilization of ICIs using claims data from Korea between 2017 and 2022. Patients with cancer were included in the study if they received at least one dose of ICIs, defined by drug codes in the claims data. We used descriptive statistics to identify patterns of ICIs use in combination with other anticancer therapies and ICIs use by year and cancer type.

Findings: During the study period, 41,208 patients received at least one dose of ICIs. Lung cancer (66.6%), urinary tract cancer (11.3%), and liver/biliary tract cancer (10.6%) were the most frequent cancer types. The prescription of ICIs particularly surged between 2020 and 2022 for liver/biliary tract cancer. Between 2017 and 2022, the use of ICIs increased from 1,155 to 15,034, with an increase every year. Since 2020, the use of ICIs in combination with other anticancer therapies and concurrent use of ICIs has increased sharply.

Implications: The number of patients utilizing ICIs in Korea has been steadily increasing. As regulatory approval of indications for ICIs has expanded, so has the range of indications for ICIs. In addition, the combination of ICIs with other anticancer therapies and the concurrent use of ICIs has increased in recent years, reflecting expanded treatment options for advanced cancers.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinthera.2025.07.014DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

icis
15
anticancer therapies
12
tract cancer
12
icis increased
12
utilization patterns
8
patterns immune
8
immune checkpoint
8
checkpoint inhibitors
8
data korea
8
icis korea
8

Similar Publications

Background: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are effective against solid tumors but can trigger immune-related adverse events (irAEs), including adrenal insufficiency (AI). Given its impact on treatment efficacy and patient quality of life, understanding the clinical characteristics and outcomes of ICI-induced AI (ICI-AI) is critical.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of 46 patients diagnosed with ICI-AI at a single center (May 2019-July 2024) and reviewed clinical trials/real-world studies on ICI-AI.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Drug Reaction With Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS) Following Conversion Surgery for Esophageal Cancer: A Case Report.

Cureus

August 2025

Department of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, Division of Reparative Medicine, Institute of Life Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Mie University, Tsu, JPN.

Conversion surgery is increasingly used for initially unresectable esophageal cancer patients responding to induction therapy. The integration of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) into standard chemotherapy regimens is expected to increase the number of patients undergoing this approach. However, ICIs can cause immune-related adverse events (irAEs), which are often difficult to diagnose in the postoperative setting.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: Checkpoint inhibitors have significantly improved outcomes in a number of malignancies. To determine the most effective course of treatment for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), this systematic review evaluated the efficacy of several therapeutic approaches based on immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs).

Methods: A comprehensive evaluation of the literature was conducted, looking at randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that were published in Embase, PubMed, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials since database establishment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Advances in Tumor Microenvironment and Immunotherapeutic Strategies for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Oncol Res

September 2025

Department of Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a highly aggressive malignancy, largely driven by an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) that facilitates tumor growth, immune escape, and resistance to therapy. Although immunotherapy-particularly immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs)-has transformed the therapeutic landscape by restoring T cell-mediated anti-tumor responses, their clinical benefit as monotherapy remains suboptimal. This limitation is primarily attributed to immunosuppressive components within the TME, including tumor-associated macrophages, regulatory T cells (Tregs), and myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are a cornerstone of systemic therapy for clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), yet response rates remain variable and predictive biomarkers are lacking. This study aimed to determine whether baseline levels of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), especially monocytic (M-MDSC) and polymorphonuclear (PMN-MDSC) subtypes, could predict ICI response in ccRCC patients.

Methods: In this prospective cohort study, 20 ccRCC patients receiving ICI-based therapy for at least 3 months were enrolled.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF